
Usgs Critical Deposits
io.github.pipeworx-iov0.1.0Updated Oct 10, 2026
USGS Critical Mineral Deposits of the United States — fleet #2823.
Overview
Queries USGS's Critical Mineral Deposits of the United States dataset for deposits by commodity, state, or bounding box, with full per-deposit records.
- What it does
- Exposes two tools over a remote endpoint: usgs_cmd_deposits_search filters 1,271 documented US mineral deposits by commodity, state or territory abbreviation, and/or bounding box, returning id, name, state, coordinates, minerals, deposit type and resource figures; usgs_cmd_deposit_detail returns one deposit's full record, including mineral system, production history, resource and reserve figures, references, a link to the underlying MRDS/ARDF/USMIN record, and the release version and DOI. The endpoint also lists shared gateway meta-tools such as ask_pipeworx, discover_tools and search_within, so the visible tool count is larger than the two dataset tools. A local stdio variant serves only…
- When to use it
- Useful when an assistant needs structured US critical-mineral deposit facts — location, deposit type, production history, resource figures and references — for research, sourcing or reporting questions. It is US-only (including Puerto Rico) and covers curated critical-mineral deposits, not raw MRDS occurrences or national production and trade summaries.
- Requirements
- Remote streamable HTTP endpoint at the gateway URL; no account or API key is declared for the first calls. A local stdio option runs via npx with no Pipeworx account. Network access to the gateway and to the upstream USGS ArcGIS FeatureServer is required.
Installation
In SourceWeft
- Open Usgs Critical Deposits in the dashboard and add it to a workspace.
- Enable the server for the chats that should use its tools.
Web executable via Streamable HTTP. Remote servers run from the web runtime once configured in a workspace.
Other MCP clients
Add this to your client's mcpServers config.
{
"mcpServers": {
"usgs-critical-deposits": {
"type": "http",
"url": "https://gateway.pipeworx.io/usgs-critical-deposits/mcp"
}
}
}README
@pipeworx/usgs-critical-deposits
USGS's "Critical mineral deposits of the United States" (ver. 3.0, September
2026) — 1,271 documented mineral deposits across 41 states and Puerto Rico,
each classified by mineral system and deposit type, with production history,
resource/reserve figures and references, compiled from MRDS, ARDF and USMIN
plus industry reports and the literature. Distinct from usgs-mrdata (raw
MRDS occurrences, no curated critical-mineral resource/reference compilation)
and usgs-mineral-commodities (national production/trade summaries, no
per-deposit records).
Part of Pipeworx — an MCP gateway connecting AI agents to 1764+ live data sources. This is an independent, unofficial integration — not affiliated with, endorsed by, or published by the upstream provider.
Tools
usgs_cmd_deposits_search(commodity?, state?, bbox?, limit?)— search by critical mineral/commodity (e.g. "lithium", "cobalt", "ree"), US state or territory abbreviation, and/or a bounding box. Returns each deposit's id, name, state, coordinates, minerals, deposit type and resource figures. An unrecognized commodity returnsfound: falseplus the full list of commodities this dataset actually has deposits for (see "Commodity vocabulary" below).usgs_cmd_deposit_detail(id)— one deposit's full record: minerals, deposit type, mineral system, production history, resource/reserve figures, references, a link to the underlying MRDS/ARDF/USMIN record, and the release version/DOI.
Auth
Keyless.
Data sources
- https://energy.usgs.gov/arcgis/rest/services/Hosted/Critical_mineral_deposits_of_the_United_States/FeatureServer/0/query — the live ArcGIS FeatureServer this pack proxies per request.
- https://doi.org/10.5066/P9K1HBNT — the data release itself (ScienceBase
item
6464de5bd34ec179a83d9e6c), "Critical mineral deposits of the United States (ver. 3.0, September 2026)". FGDC metadata revision date 2026-09-09; USGS's public announcement of the update is dated 2026-09-29.
Why this proxies live rather than baking a table
The release also ships a download-only Excel/shapefile bundle, but USGS also
stands up the identical table as a keyless ArcGIS FeatureServer (verified live
2026-10-08) — so, unlike usgs-mineral-commodities (genuinely file-only),
this is a live-call-per-request proxy, not a mirror, and needs no reuse grant
under root CLAUDE.md's "PROXYING is not REDISTRIBUTING". No KV bake, no
module-scope data table.
The upstream is measurably flaky
Measured live 2026-10-08: the exact same unmodified query (where=1=1& outFields=fid&resultRecordCount=3) returned HTTP 502 on six consecutive
attempts over ~45 seconds, then HTTP 200 on the next attempt with nothing
changed on this end — this is the upstream ArcGIS hosting infrastructure
hiccuping, not a malformed request. Every call in this pack throws loudly on
a non-2xx status, a non-JSON body, or an ArcGIS-shaped {"error": {...}}
response, naming the upstream status — never degrading into found: false
or an empty deposits list, which would be indistinguishable from a real
zero-result query. See src/index.test.ts for the pinned contract.
Commodity vocabulary
The CritMin field in the underlying dataset is open text, comma-separated,
and mixes individual elements with USGS's own group shorthand ("ree", "pge")
and a few raw multi-word entries ("palladium rhenium", "tantalum tin") — it
is not a clean one-token-per-commodity field, and it is not the same list as
USGS's press-release count of "59 critical minerals" (the 2025 List of
Critical Minerals, 60 commodities, minus metallurgical coal, which this
compilation does not address). The two numbers differ because several of the
60 named commodities have zero documented deposits in this release, and
because grouped tokens (ree, pge) stand in for multiple individually-named
elements on the official list.
This pack therefore validates commodity against the vocabulary derived
live from the dataset itself — every distinct comma-split, lower-cased
token actually present across the 1,271 deposits (measured 2026-10-08: 47
tokens) — rather than a retyped copy of the press-release list. That keeps
deposits_search from ever saying "not found" for a commodity it would then
also fail to match. The vocabulary is fetched once per isolate and memoized;
a fetch failure clears the memo so the next call retries rather than latching
an empty vocabulary for the isolate's whole life.
Known field quirks
stateis a 2-letter US state/territory abbreviation; Puerto Rico isPR. There is no country filter — this dataset is US-only (with PR).resources1–resources4,prduction1–prduction3andcomments1–comments3are USGS's own text-overflow continuation columns (a single free-text cell that ran past 254 characters spills into the next numbered field) — this pack concatenates the non-empty ones intoresources/production_history/commentsarrays rather than exposing the raw numbered fields.references_(trailing underscore in the raw field name —referencesis a reserved-ish word in some ArcGIS client libraries) is exposed asreferencesin this pack's output.- Empty cells in the source come back as a single space
" "or the literal string"--", not an empty string ornull— both are filtered out before building theresources/production_history/commentsarrays.
Quick Start
Add to your MCP client (Claude Desktop, Cursor, Windsurf, etc.):
What this endpoint actually serves
tools/list at https://gateway.pipeworx.io/usgs-critical-deposits/mcp returns the tools in the table
above plus the shared Pipeworx meta-tools — ask_pipeworx,
discover_tools, search_within, remember/recall and the rest of the
gateway-wide set. So the tool count you see is larger than this table: a
single-pack endpoint currently lists roughly 30 shared tools alongside the
pack's own. The connection's initialize response states its exact scope, and
is the authoritative answer for a given day.
This is deliberate, not multiplexing by accident. The meta-tools are what let a
scoped connection answer a question this pack does not cover — via
ask_pipeworx, which routes across the whole catalog — without you adding a
second MCP server. There is currently no way to mount a pack endpoint without
them; if the extra schemas cost you more context than the routing is worth,
connect to the full gateway once rather than to several pack endpoints.
Or connect to the full Pipeworx gateway to get every pack's tools listed directly, instead of just this one's:
Both URLs reach the same gateway and the same 1764+ data sources. The
only difference is which pack's tools are listed directly; ask_pipeworx
reaches all of them from either one.
No MCP client? Call it over HTTP
No account needed for the first calls. Inspect any tool: GET https://gateway.pipeworx.io/v1/tools/usgs_cmd_deposits_search. Find one: POST https://gateway.pipeworx.io/v1/tools/search_packs with {"query":"..."}.
Standalone (no gateway account)
This package also runs as a local stdio MCP server — no Pipeworx account, no gateway round-trip:
Or run it directly to confirm it starts:
It speaks MCP over stdin/stdout and answers initialize/tools/list/tools/call
for only this pack's tools — none of the shared meta-tools the gateway
connection above adds. Same source, same tools, no ask_pipeworx routing.
Using with ask_pipeworx
Instead of calling tools directly, you can ask questions in plain English — this works on the pack endpoint above as well as on the full gateway:
The gateway picks the right tool and fills the arguments automatically.
More
License
MIT
Source: README.md at commit 78e3583
Tools
0Version history
1- v0.1.0LatestOct 10, 2026
