netdiag MCP

io.github.shigechikaPublished by GitHub account shigechikav0.8.1Updated Oct 26, 2026

MCP server wrapping dig, ping, mtr, whois and TLS/HTTP checks for on-demand network diagnostics

Overview

AI-generated overview

Local MCP server that wraps dig, ping, mtr, whois and TLS/HTTP checks so an assistant can run one-off network diagnostics on demand.

What you can do
  • Resolve DNS records and check DNSSEC validation over plain DNS, DoT or DoH
  • Ping a host and get an mtr-based hop-by-hop path report
  • Check whether a single TCP port is open, and inspect HTTP status, redirects and latency
  • Fetch a text or JSON response body from a URL
  • Inspect a TLS certificate's subject, issuer, validity and SANs
  • Look up WHOIS domain data, ASN and country for an IP, and current time in an IANA timezone
When to use it
Useful when triaging "can't reach X" or "has DNS propagated yet" questions, or when you want an assistant to gather DNS, reachability, TLS and WHOIS facts without shelling into a jump host for each one-off dig, ping or curl.
Requirements
Runs as a local stdio process installed from PyPI (pip or uv tool install); the Claude Code plugin launches it via uvx, which must be on PATH. DNS, ping, traceroute and WHOIS tools need the dig, ping, mtr and whois binaries on the host; DoT/DoH needs dig from BIND 9.18+. mtr needs raw-socket access. No environment variables are required unless you opt into http_get credentials.
Before you install
The optional NETDIAG_HTTP_AUTH setting holds bearer-style credentials for http_get; it is read from the environment only, is masked in output, but an endpoint that transforms the value could still reveal it, so point prefixes only at endpoints you control. Tools make outbound network requests to targets the model chooses, and http_get returns response bodies. All tools are read-only and single-target, with no scanning mode.

Installation

In SourceWeft

  1. Open netdiag MCP in the dashboard and add it to a workspace.
  2. Enable the server for the chats that should use its tools.

Desktop only via STDIO. STDIO servers start a local process, so they need the SourceWeft desktop host.

Other MCP clients

Follow the launch instructions in the repository.

README

netdiag-mcp

English | 日本語

MCP server for on-demand network diagnostics — DNS lookups (with a DNSSEC AD-bit check), ping, an mtr-based path report, TCP port checks, HTTP status/redirect checks, TLS certificate inspection, and WHOIS, all from one server.

Built for triaging "can't reach X" / "is DNS propagated yet" reports without shelling into a jump host for each one-off dig/ping/curl.

Tools

ToolPurpose
dns_lookupResolve a DNS record via dig (A/AAAA/MX/TXT/NS/CNAME/SOA/PTR/CAA), optionally against a specific resolver and over plain DNS/DoT/DoH
dnssec_checkQuery a known-validating resolver and report whether the AD bit is set (plain/DoT/DoH) — the only reliable way to confirm DNSSEC validation, since an RRSIG being present in a plain dig reply does not by itself prove anything validated it
ping_hostICMP ping (count clamped to 1-10)
traceroute_pathHop-by-hop path/loss report via mtr --report (fixed cycles, not a live/continuous run)
tcp_port_checkIs a TCP port open — a plain socket connect, not a port scan
http_checkHEAD/GET a URL and report status, redirect chain, and latency
http_getGET a URL and return the body. Textual types only (text/*, JSON, XML, JavaScript, YAML, +json/+xml), capped at 1 MiB. Refuses loopback, link-local and cloud-metadata destinations, including via redirect
tls_cert_checkFetch the certificate a host presents and report subject/issuer/validity/SANs
whois_lookupWHOIS lookup for a domain
asn_lookupASN + country-code lookup for an IP, or org info for an AS number, via Team Cymru's whois service — no API key or GeoIP database needed
current_timeCurrent date, time and weekday in an IANA timezone — the weekday is returned as data because deriving it from a date is arithmetic that fails silently. Also reports UTC and epoch, so it doubles as a clock check
health_checkVersion and which wrapped binaries (dig/ping/mtr/whois) are present on PATH

All tools are read-only and single-target (no batch/sweep mode) — this is a convenience wrapper around checks an operator would run by hand, not a scanning tool. nmap-style multi-host/multi-port scanning is intentionally out of scope; deliberately probing many hosts or ports is a different, higher-blast-radius action that deserves its own tooling and approval flow.

tcp_port_check, http_check, http_get and tls_cert_check use Python's own socket/ssl/httpx stack rather than shelling out to nc/curl/openssl, so those four tools work even on a host with only the dig/ping/mtr/whois binaries installed (or none of them — health_check reports which are missing without failing the whole server).

dns_lookup/dnssec_check support DNS-over-TLS and DNS-over-HTTPS via transport="dot"/"doh" (dig's +tls/+https). This needs dig from BIND 9.18+ — an older dig rejects the flag outright rather than silently falling back to plain DNS, so a stale binary fails loudly instead of giving a false sense of having checked over an encrypted transport.

tls_cert_check/http_check against a bare IP address can fail TLS handshake with a "handshake failure" or similar error on SNI-hosted / CDN-fronted origins (e.g. behind Cloudflare) — TLS's SNI extension only carries hostnames, so an IP literal can't route to the right certificate on a shared edge. This is normal TLS behavior, not a tool bug; check by hostname when the target is CDN-fronted.

Setup

1. System dependencies

dns_lookup, dnssec_check, ping_host, traceroute_path and whois_lookup shell out to dig, ping, mtr and whois respectively. Install whichever of these you want available:

bash
# Debian/Ubuntusudo apt install dnsutils iputils-ping mtr-tiny whois

mtr needs raw-socket access. Debian/Ubuntu's mtr-tiny package grants cap_net_raw to the mtr-packet helper at install time, so it normally works for an unprivileged service user without further setup — verify with getcap "$(command -v mtr-packet)" if traceroute_path reports a socket permission error. Without that capability, traceroute_path fails cleanly with a ToolError rather than crashing the server.

2. Install

bash
pip install netdiag-mcp# oruv tool install netdiag-mcp

3. Claude Code (plugin)

This repository doubles as a single-plugin marketplace, so Claude Code can install the server for you:

/plugin marketplace add shigechika/netdiag-mcp/plugin install netdiag-mcp@netdiag-mcp

The plugin launches uvx netdiag-mcp. No environment variables are required — the only prerequisite is the system dependencies above, and the TCP, HTTP and TLS checks work even without them.

uvx must be on the PATH of the process that runs Claude Code — a login shell usually has it, but a GUI-launched app may not; install uv system-wide if the plugin fails to start.

4. Claude Code (manual)

bash
claude mcp add netdiag -- netdiag-mcp

No environment variables are required.

5. Codex

bash
codex mcp add netdiag -- netdiag-mcp

Any other MCP client that launches stdio servers works the same way: give it netdiag-mcp as the command.

Optional: credentials for http_get

http_get can send an Authorization header to URLs under a configured https prefix, for reading a protected JSON endpoint without handing the credential to the model. Set NETDIAG_HTTP_AUTH to a JSON object mapping prefix to header value:

bash
NETDIAG_HTTP_AUTH='{"https://reports.example.ac.jp/daily/": "Bearer <token>"}'
  • The header is chosen per request and per redirect hop by comparing the parsed URL (https only, exact host and port, path prefix on a / boundary). A redirect to anywhere else drops it, along with any cookie set while it was attached. user@host URLs never match, and neither does a path with anything beyond letters, digits, ., _, ~, - and / (no %, ; or ./.. segments), so a server cannot normalise a matched URL out of the prefix. The longest matching prefix wins; two prefixes that differ only in case, :443 or a trailing dot are rejected as duplicates. Values must be printable ASCII.
  • netdiag-mcp never puts the value into its own output, errors or health_check; the result's status line says auth=applied when the final hop carried it, and health_check lists the configured prefixes in canonical form (not the values). Errors name a bad prefix by position, not by text. A response body under the prefix has the value (and its token part) masked as [redacted], but an endpoint that transforms it (for example base64) would still reveal it, so point a prefix only at endpoints you control.
  • A malformed value fails loudly: http_get returns an error and health_check reports degraded.
  • It is read from the environment only. If several instances run as the same user (for example one open to many users and one restricted), set it only in the environment of the instance that should send it — a file would be shared by all of them.

CLI

bash
netdiag-mcp --version   # print versionnetdiag-mcp --check     # report missing binaries and a malformed NETDIAG_HTTP_AUTH (exit 0 when all binaries are present and the setting, if any, parses)

Security notes

  • Every external-binary call passes an argv list (never a shell string), so no tool argument can break out into shell syntax.
  • Hostname/IP and port arguments are validated and size/range-clamped before use — tool input is model-driven and treated as untrusted, the same as any other tool-calling surface.
  • tcp_port_check connects to exactly one host:port per call; there is no loop or range argument, by design.
  • The optional http_get credential never leaves the configured https prefix and netdiag-mcp never prints it; a response body that echoes it is the server's doing (see above).

Development

Live smoke test

Unit tests check logic against fixtures; they cannot tell you that a tool has stopped returning real data (a dead dig/ping/mtr/whois binary, a broken TLS trust store, a network that blocks outbound ICMP). scripts/ smoke_test.py runs every registered tool against real public endpoints and fails on empty, malformed or error answers:

bash
uv run python scripts/smoke_test.pyuv run python scripts/smoke_test.py --only ping --traceback
  • No inventory, so every target is a fixed public endpoint — Cloudflare's 1.1.1.1 and IANA's example.com (reserved for documentation/testing use, RFC 2606). This server takes no config and has nothing to discover a target from, unlike a device-fleet MCP server in this family.
  • tests/test_smoke_probes.py is the offline half: it only checks that every registered tool has a probe spec (and vice versa), so CI catches a tool added without deciding how anyone would know it works, without needing network access.

License

MIT

Source: README.md at commit de70a6c

Tools

12

health_check

Service health: version, which wrapped binaries are present on PATH, and the http_get auth prefixes. Returns a fixed shape (status/service/version + backend fields) so a monitoring caller never has to branch on missing keys. status is "healthy" when every wrapped binary is found and NETDIAG_HTTP_AUTH (if set) parses, "degraded" otherwise (the affected tools fail at call time). http_auth lists the configured URL prefixes, never the header values.

Takes no parameters.

dns_lookup

Resolve a DNS record via `dig`. record_type: A/AAAA/MX/TXT/NS/CNAME/SOA/PTR/CAA. Pass resolver to query a specific nameserver instead of the host default (e.g. to check whether a change has propagated to a given resolver). transport: "plain" (UDP/TCP 53, default), "dot" (DNS-over-TLS, 853) or "doh" (DNS-over-HTTPS, 443). Requires dig from BIND 9.18+; an older dig rejects dot/doh outright instead of silently querying over plain DNS.

Parametershostnamerequiredresolvertransportrecord_type

dnssec_check

Check whether a name validates DNSSEC against a known-validating resolver (AD bit). transport: "plain" (default), "dot" or "doh" — compare validation over plain DNS vs. an encrypted transport when port 53 may be intercepted.

Parametershostnamerequiredresolvertransport

ping_host

ICMP ping a host or IP. count is clamped to 1-10.

Parametershostrequiredcount

traceroute_path

Path/MTU-style hop report via `mtr --report` (fixed cycles, not a live run). cycles clamped 1-10.

Parametershostrequiredcycles

tcp_port_check

Check whether a TCP port is open (plain socket connect, no port scanning).

Parametershostrequiredportrequiredtimeout

http_check

HEAD/GET a URL and report status, redirect chain and latency.

Parametersurlrequiredtimeout

http_get

GET a URL and return the response body (text/JSON/XML only, capped at max_bytes, hard cap 1 MiB). Use this to read a JSON endpoint or inspect an error page. For status/latency only, use http_check instead.

Parametersurlrequiredtimeoutmax_bytes

tls_cert_check

Fetch the TLS certificate presented on host:port and report subject/issuer/validity/SANs.

Parametershostrequiredport

whois_lookup

WHOIS lookup for a domain.

Parametersdomainrequired

asn_lookup

ASN + country-code lookup for an IP, or org info for an AS number (e.g. AS15169 or 15169). Via Team Cymru's whois service — no API key or GeoIP database needed. Takes an IP literal or AS number, not a hostname; resolve first with dns_lookup if you only have a name.

Parameterstargetrequired

current_time

Current date, time and weekday in an IANA timezone (e.g. "Asia/Tokyo"). Call this rather than deriving the weekday from a date yourself — that is calendar arithmetic and it fails silently. Returns the date, the 24h time, the weekday in English and Japanese, the offset, UTC and the epoch, so it also serves as a clock check on this server.

Parameterstimezone

Version history

4
  1. v0.8.1LatestOct 26, 2026
  2. v0.8.0Oct 12, 2026
  3. v0.7.0Sep 29, 2026
  4. v0.6.1Sep 16, 2026

Score

90% of the applicable checks met

How complete this listing is, computed from the registry entry, the endpoint and public sources. Not a rating of the server and not a statement that it is safe or working today: reachability is a dated check, and no installs or reviews go into the score.

  • Reached in the last 30 days25 pts
  • Auth declared10 pts

    Declare the credential headers in the registry entry, or keep the endpoint answering the probe so its auth can be classified.

  • Tools listedRequired15 pts
  • DescriptionRequired15 pts
  • Logo10 pts
  • Documentation15 pts
  • License10 pts