Read Only Local Mysql Mcp Server

capital.hove由 hove.capital 发布v0.1.1更新于 Oct 24, 2026

MCP server for read-only MySQL database queries in Claude Desktop

已验证STDIO仅桌面数据库数据与分析

概览

AI 生成的概览

本地 MCP 服务器,让助手对 MySQL 数据库执行只读 SQL 查询并以 JSON 返回结果。

可以做什么
  • 对 MySQL 数据库执行只读 SQL 查询(SELECT、WITH、SHOW、DESCRIBE、EXPLAIN)并返回 JSON 结果
  • 通过连接字符串在运行时连接数据库,或仅对单次查询覆盖连接
  • 断开连接并回退到环境变量配置的默认连接
  • 通过自然语言请求查看表结构和数据,由助手转换为 SQL
适用场景
适合希望助手在 Claude Desktop 或 Claude Code 中探索 MySQL 数据库、回答数据问题而不授予写入权限的场景。可用于查看表结构、临时报表和快速数据查询。
运行要求
通过 npx 或全局 npm 安装在本地以 stdio 运行;需要 Node.js v16 或更高版本以及可访问的 MySQL 服务器。数据库凭据通过环境变量 DB_HOST、DB_PORT、DB_DATABASE、DB_USERNAME、DB_PASSWORD 提供,DB_ALLOWED_HOSTS 用于额外允许的主机。需配置并重启 Claude Desktop 或 Claude Code。
安装前请注意
数据库密码以明文形式保存在客户端配置文件中(DB_PASSWORD)。传给 connect 或 query 工具的连接字符串同样包含凭据。只读限制有多层校验,但 README 建议使用仅有 SELECT 权限的 MySQL 用户作为最终保障。查询会作用于连接所指向的数据库,建议尽量指向非生产数据。

安装

在 SourceWeft 中

  1. 打开 控制台中的 Read Only Local Mysql Mcp Server,将其添加到工作区。
  2. 为需要使用其工具的对话启用该服务。

Desktop only,通过 STDIO。 STDIO 服务会启动本地进程,因此需要 SourceWeft 桌面宿主。

其他 MCP 客户端

参照 仓库 中的启动说明。

README

MySQL MCP Server

[MCP Registry] [npm version]

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that enables Claude Desktop to interact with MySQL databases through natural language queries.

Features

  • Execute read-only SQL queries through Claude Desktop
  • Dynamic connection configuration — connect to any MySQL database at runtime via connection string
  • Built-in security with query validation (SELECT, WITH, SHOW, DESCRIBE and EXPLAIN only, one statement, no comments) plus a server-side read-only transaction
  • Easy integration with Claude Desktop
  • JSON formatted query results
  • Environment-based configuration for database credentials

Quick Start

For Claude Code Users (Recommended - Easiest Method)

bash
claude mcp add mysql -s user -- npx -y @hovecapital/read-only-mysql-mcp-server@latest

Then set your database environment variables:

bash
export DB_HOST=localhostexport DB_PORT=3306export DB_DATABASE=your_database_nameexport DB_USERNAME=your_usernameexport DB_PASSWORD=your_password

Done! Restart Claude Code and ask: "What tables are in my database?"

For Claude Desktop Users (Manual Configuration)

1. Open your config file:

bash
# macOSopen ~/Library/Application\ Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
# Windowsnotepad %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json

2. Add this configuration:

json
{  "mcpServers": {    "mysql": {      "command": "npx",      "args": ["-y", "@hovecapital/read-only-mysql-mcp-server@latest"],      "env": {        "DB_HOST": "localhost",        "DB_PORT": "3306",        "DB_DATABASE": "your_database_name",        "DB_USERNAME": "your_username",        "DB_PASSWORD": "your_password"      }    }  }}

3. Save, restart Claude Desktop, and test!

Prerequisites

  • Node.js (v16 or higher) - If using mise, update the command path accordingly
  • MySQL database server
  • Claude Desktop application

Installation

Option 1: Install from MCP Registry (Recommended)

This server is published in the Model Context Protocol Registry as capital.hove/read-only-local-mysql-mcp-server.

Method A: Claude Code CLI (Easiest!)
bash
claude mcp add mysql -s user -- npx -y @hovecapital/read-only-mysql-mcp-server@latest

Then configure your database credentials using environment variables. Restart Claude Code and you're done!

Benefits:

  • One command installation
  • No manual JSON editing
  • Automatic configuration
Method B: Manual JSON Configuration

For Claude Desktop:

Edit ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (macOS) or %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json (Windows):

json
{  "mcpServers": {    "mysql": {      "command": "npx",      "args": ["-y", "@hovecapital/read-only-mysql-mcp-server@latest"],      "env": {        "DB_HOST": "localhost",        "DB_PORT": "3306",        "DB_DATABASE": "your_database_name",        "DB_USERNAME": "your_username",        "DB_PASSWORD": "your_password"      }    }  }}

For Claude Code:

Edit ~/.config/claude-code/settings.json (macOS/Linux) or %APPDATA%\claude-code\settings.json (Windows):

json
{  "mcp": {    "servers": {      "mysql": {        "command": "npx",        "args": ["-y", "@hovecapital/read-only-mysql-mcp-server@latest"],        "env": {          "DB_HOST": "localhost",          "DB_PORT": "3306",          "DB_DATABASE": "your_database_name",          "DB_USERNAME": "your_username",          "DB_PASSWORD": "your_password"        }      }    }  }}

Option 2: Install from npm

bash
npm install -g @hovecapital/read-only-mysql-mcp-server

Option 3: Installation with Claude Code

If you're using Claude Code, you can easily install this MCP server:

bash
# Clone the repositorygit clone https://github.com/hovecapital/read-only-local-mysql-mcp-server.gitcd read-only-local-mysql-mcp-server
# Install dependencies and buildnpm installnpm run build

Then configure Claude Code by adding to your MCP settings.

Option 4: Manual Installation

1. Clone or Download

Save the repository to a directory on your system:

bash
mkdir ~/mcp-servers/mysqlcd ~/mcp-servers/mysqlgit clone https://github.com/hovecapital/read-only-local-mysql-mcp-server.git .
2. Install Dependencies
bash
npm installnpm run build

Configuration

Note: If you installed via Option 1 (MCP Registry with npx), you've already configured everything! This section is for users who chose Options 2, 3, or 4 (npm or manual installation).

Claude Code Configuration

If you're using Claude Code with a manual installation, add the MySQL server to your MCP settings:

  1. Open your Claude Code settings (typically in ~/.config/claude-code/settings.json on macOS/Linux or %APPDATA%\claude-code\settings.json on Windows)

  2. Add the MySQL MCP server configuration:

json
{  "mcp": {    "servers": {      "mysql": {        "command": "node",        "args": ["/absolute/path/to/read-only-local-mysql-mcp-server/dist/index.js"],        "env": {          "DB_HOST": "localhost",          "DB_PORT": "3306",          "DB_DATABASE": "your_database_name",          "DB_USERNAME": "your_username",          "DB_PASSWORD": "your_password"        }      }    }  }}
  1. Restart Claude Code for the changes to take effect.

Claude Desktop Configuration

If you're using Claude Desktop with a manual installation, open your Claude Desktop configuration file:

macOS:

bash
~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

Windows:

bash
%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json

Add the MySQL server configuration:

json
{  "mcpServers": {    "mysql": {      "command": "node",      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/read-only-local-mysql-mcp-server/dist/index.js"],      "env": {        "DB_HOST": "localhost",        "DB_PORT": "3306",        "DB_DATABASE": "your_database_name",        "DB_USERNAME": "your_username",        "DB_PASSWORD": "your_password"      }    }  }}

Using mise for Node.js

If you're using mise for Node.js version management, make sure to use the full path to the Node.js executable in your configuration.

Environment Variables

VariableDescriptionDefault
DB_HOSTMySQL server hostnamemysql
DB_PORTMySQL server port3306
DB_DATABASEDatabase namedatabase
DB_USERNAMEMySQL usernameroot
DB_PASSWORDMySQL password(empty)
DB_ALLOWED_HOSTSComma-separated extra hosts a connection string may point at. DB_HOST and loopback are always allowed.(empty)

Usage

  1. Restart Claude Desktop after updating the configuration
  2. Start chatting with Claude about your database

Example Queries

bash
"Show me all tables in my database""What's the structure of the users table?""Get the first 10 records from the products table""How many orders were placed last month?""Show me users with email addresses ending in @gmail.com"

Claude will automatically convert your natural language requests into appropriate SQL queries and execute them against your database.

Tools

connect

Connect to a MySQL database using a connection string. The connection persists for subsequent queries until changed or disconnected.

Parameters:

ParameterRequiredDescription
connectionStringYesMySQL connection string (e.g., mysql://user:password@host:port/database)

disconnect

Disconnect from the current runtime database and revert to the default environment-configured connection. Takes no parameters.

query

Run a read-only SQL query against the currently connected database.

Parameters:

ParameterRequiredDescription
sqlYesSQL query to execute (read-only)
connectionStringNoMySQL connection string to override the current connection for this query only

Dynamic Connection

The server supports switching databases at runtime without restarting. Connection priority:

  1. Per-query connectionString — overrides everything for a single query
  2. Runtime connection (from connect tool) — persists until disconnect is called
  3. Environment variables — the default fallback

Connection string format:

mysql://username:password@hostname:port/database_name

The hostname must be DB_HOST, a loopback address, or listed in DB_ALLOWED_HOSTS. Any other host is rejected before a connection is attempted, so the tools cannot be used to probe the network. Connection failures return a generic message and the real error is written to stderr.

Example workflow:

1. connect → mysql://analyst:pass@prod-db:3306/analytics2. query   → SELECT COUNT(*) FROM events3. query   → SELECT * FROM users LIMIT 5 (uses the same analytics connection)4. query   → SELECT * FROM orders LIMIT 5, connectionString: mysql://analyst:pass@prod-db:3306/sales              (one-off override — does not change the stored connection)5. disconnect → reverts to env var defaults

Security Features

Read-Only Operations

Queries are checked in two layers:

  1. Query validation — the statement must start with SELECT, WITH, SHOW, DESCRIBE or EXPLAIN, contain a single statement, contain no comments, and must not contain state-changing keywords anywhere (for example UPDATE, DELETE, INTO OUTFILE, INTO DUMPFILE, LOAD_FILE, FOR UPDATE, EXPLAIN ANALYZE). String literals and backtick identifiers are ignored by this check.
  2. Server-side read-only transaction — every query runs after SET SESSION TRANSACTION READ ONLY, so MySQL itself rejects writes, including writes made inside stored functions.

Use a MySQL user with only SELECT privileges as well (see below). The validation blocks the known bypasses, but the database privilege is the final guarantee.

Recommended Database Setup

For enhanced security, create a dedicated read-only user for the MCP server:

sql
-- Create a read-only userCREATE USER 'claude_readonly'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'secure_password';
-- Grant only SELECT permissions on your specific databaseGRANT SELECT ON your_database_name.* TO 'claude_readonly'@'localhost';
-- Apply the changesFLUSH PRIVILEGES;

Troubleshooting

Connection Issues

  1. Verify MySQL is running: Check if your MySQL server is active
  2. Check credentials: Ensure username/password are correct
  3. Network connectivity: Confirm Claude Desktop can reach your MySQL server

Configuration Issues

  1. Restart required: Always restart Claude Desktop after configuration changes
  2. Path accuracy: Ensure the absolute path to dist/index.js is correct
  3. JSON syntax: Validate your claude_desktop_config.json format

Debug Mode

To see server logs, you can run the server manually:

bash
node dist/index.js

File Structure

bash
~/mcp-servers/mysql/├── src/│   └── index.ts├── dist/│   ├── index.js│   └── index.d.ts├── package.json├── tsconfig.json└── node_modules/

Dependencies

  • @modelcontextprotocol/sdk: MCP protocol implementation
  • mysql2: Modern MySQL client for Node.js with Promise support

Contributing

Feel free to submit issues and enhancement requests!

License

This project is open source and available under the MIT License.

Support

If you encounter issues:

  1. Check the troubleshooting section above
  2. Verify your MySQL connection independently
  3. Ensure Claude Desktop is updated to the latest version
  4. Review the Claude Desktop MCP documentation

Note: This server is designed for development and analysis purposes. For production use, consider additional security measures and monitoring.

来源:README.md,提交 bac3c34

工具

0
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版本历史

1
  1. v0.1.1最新Sep 16, 2026

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