ExactGround

io.github.alidaram99v0.1.0更新于 Oct 2, 2026

Check npm/PyPI packages exist and that a function or method exists in an exact package version.

已验证Streamable HTTP可网页运行Security & MonitoringDeveloper Tools

概览

AI 生成的概览

在 AI 编程助手安装或导入之前,检查 npm 与 PyPI 包名、版本和符号是否存在。

功能
ExactGround 会对照公开的 npm registry 与 PyPI 核实软件包的真实性。其托管的 MCP 工具包括 check_packages(确认包或指定版本是否存在)、check_symbols(确认某个函数或方法在确切版本中是否存在)以及 check_diff(检查一次变更新增的所有导入)。它还会标记相似名称、从未发布的版本以及 npm 安全占位包。
适用场景
当助手编写或执行安装命令、修改依赖时使用,可在安装前发现虚构或仿冒的包名以及从未发布的版本。它面向 Claude Code、Codex、Gemini CLI、Cursor 等编程助手。
运行要求
通过 streamable HTTP 访问的远程 MCP 端点。需要 Authorization 头,值为 Bearer Apify API 令牌。需要能访问该端点以及公开的 npm 和 PyPI registry。本地 CLI 防护需要 Node.js 20 或更高版本。
安装前请注意
托管 API 按每次检查向你的 Apify 账户计费,使用会产生费用。Authorization 头携带 Apify API 令牌。本地防护会把包名发送到公开 registry;托管 API 会接收你发送给它的内容。钩子只是防护措施,可能超时或被绕过,且除非启用 strict 模式,否则出错时会放行。

安装

在 SourceWeft 中

  1. 打开 控制台中的 ExactGround,将其添加到工作区。
  2. 为需要使用其工具的对话启用该服务。

Web executable,通过 Streamable HTTP。 远程服务在工作区中配置后即可从网页运行时运行。

其他 MCP 客户端

把它添加到你客户端的 mcpServers 配置中。

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "exactground": {
      "type": "http",
      "url": "https://dropin-apis--exactground-api.apify.actor/mcp"
    }
  }
}

README

ExactGround: stop AI coding agents from installing packages that do not exist

ExactGround is a free, open-source guard for AI coding agents (Claude Code, Codex, Gemini CLI, Cursor). It checks every npm/pnpm/yarn/bun/npx and pip/uv/poetry/pdm/pipx install, and every new dependency written into a manifest, against the public npm registry and PyPI before the command runs. It blocks:

  • package names that do not exist (hallucinated packages, the root of "slopsquatting");
  • versions that were never published;
  • young or little-used look-alikes of popular packages;
  • npm security placeholders.

It has zero dependencies, runs locally and is MIT-licensed. An optional hosted API also answers "does this function exist in this version?".

[CI] · Website: https://alidaram99.github.io/exactground/ · Hosted API: https://apify.com/dropin-apis/exactground-api

console
$ npx -y github:alidaram99/exactground check pypi:requests pypi:reqeusts pypi:huggingface-cli [email protected]OK      pypi:requestsBLOCK   pypi:reqeusts — "reqeusts" does not exist on PyPI; did you mean "requests"? (it is 1 edit away)BLOCK   pypi:huggingface-cli — "huggingface-cli" does not exist on PyPIBLOCK   [email protected] — version 99.0.0 of "react" was never published (latest is 19.3.0)

Why this matters

  • Package hallucination is common and repeatable. The USENIX Security 2025 study We Have a Package for You! generated 2.23 million code samples with 16 models. 19.7% referenced at least one package that does not exist (205,474 unique names). 43% of hallucinated names reappeared on all 10 reruns of the same prompt (paper).
  • Slopsquatting turns that into an attack: someone registers the invented name with malware, and the next agent that runs pip install <invented-name> installs it (Wikipedia; CSA research note, 2026). huggingface-cli (above) is the classic example: a name models invent for the real huggingface_hub[cli].
  • Agents install without a human looking. A rule like "don't invent packages" in CLAUDE.md or AGENTS.md is text the model may ignore, especially after context compaction. A hook is code that runs every time.

Quick start

Node.js 20 or newer. No install needed:

sh
npx -y github:alidaram99/exactground check left-pad expresss pypi:numpy==1.26.4npx -y github:alidaram99/exactground scan "npm i zod react-hook-formz && pip install -r requirements.txt"npx -y github:alidaram99/exactground manifest package.json

For hooks, use a local checkout (faster, and no download on every tool call):

sh
git clone --depth 1 --branch v0.1.0 https://github.com/alidaram99/exactground.git ~/tools/exactground

Add it to your coding agent

exactground init <agent> prints the exact config with absolute paths for your checkout. --write merges it into the current project and keeps your existing hooks.

Claude Code (plugin)

sh
claude plugin marketplace add alidaram99/exactgroundclaude plugin install exactground@exactground-marketplace

The plugin registers a PreToolUse hook on Bash|Write|Edit|MultiEdit.

  • A blocked install is denied with the reason shown to Claude, for example: "reqeusts" does not exist on PyPI; did you mean "requests"?
  • Warnings are allowed and passed to Claude as context.

Manual alternative: node ~/tools/exactground/bin/exactground.mjs init claude --write.

Codex

sh
codex plugin marketplace add alidaram99/exactground --ref v0.1.0

Install the plugin, then review and trust the hook in /hooks; Codex only runs trusted hooks. Manual alternative: exactground init codex --write writes .codex/hooks.json, with PreToolUse on Bash and apply_patch, so patches that add dependencies to package.json, requirements.txt or pyproject.toml are checked too.

Gemini CLI

exactground init gemini --write adds a BeforeTool hook for run_shell_command|write_file|replace to .gemini/settings.json.

Cursor

exactground init cursor --write adds a beforeShellExecution hook to .cursor/hooks.json. Cursor cannot block file edits before they happen, so ExactGround catches the follow-up npm install/pip install/uv sync instead: a bare install checks every manifest dependency that is not yet in the lockfile.

What it checks

SituationVerdict
Name not on npm/PyPI (npm i reacct-dom, pip install reqeusts)block, with "did you mean"
Pinned version never published ([email protected], numpy==9.9)block
npm security placeholder (0.0.1-security: malware was removed)block
Look-alike of a top-3,000 package that is < 180 days old or < 500 weekly downloadsblock
Look-alike that is old and widely usedwarn
Published < 30 days ago, < 500 weekly downloads, deprecated, or yankedwarn
Registry unreachableallowed with a warning (--strict or "strict": true blocks)
--index-url/--extra-index-url in use (private packages possible)missing names only warn

Where it looks:

  • direct installs;
  • npx/pnpm dlx/bunx/uvx runs;
  • pip install -r files, including nested -r;
  • bare npm install/yarn/pnpm install/uv sync/poetry install (dependencies missing from the lockfile);
  • Write/Edit of package.json, requirements*.txt and pyproject.toml;
  • Codex apply_patch.

Commands wrapped in bash -lc "…" are unwrapped.

Configuration: optional .exactground.json at the project root:

json
{ "allow": ["my-internal-lib", "pypi:corp-utils"], "privateScopes": ["@acme"], "strict": false, "newPackageDays": 30, "lowDownloads": 500 }

Lookups are cached for 24 hours in ~/.cache/exactground (misses for 30 minutes, so a name registered later is noticed).

Version-exact API checks (hosted, pay per check)

Most hallucinations are real packages used wrongly: useActionState in a React 18 project, or numpy.asfarray after NumPy 2.0 removed it. The ExactGround API answers those questions from the published package itself: npm .d.ts via the TypeScript compiler, and Python wheels parsed statically, without running any code. It is an MCP server:

sh
claude mcp add --transport http exactground https://dropin-apis--exactground-api.apify.actor/mcp --header "Authorization: Bearer $APIFY_TOKEN"
ToolPrice
check_symbols$0.002 per symbol
check_packages$0.0005 per package
check_diff$0.01 per diff (every import added by a change)

From the CLI: APIFY_TOKEN=… exactground api check_symbols '{"ecosystem":"pypi","package":"numpy","version":"2.1.0","symbols":["numpy.asfarray"]}'.

How it compares

ToolWhat it doesBlocks a hallucinated install inside the agent?Version-exact API check?
ExactGroundRegistry reality + typosquat signals in agent hooks (free); API checks (hosted)Yes: Claude Code, Codex, Gemini CLI, Cursor hooksYes (hosted API)
Socket FirewallProxy that blocks confirmed malware at install timeMalware yes; a non-existent name simply fails to install (or installs a fresh squat until it is confirmed)No
Context7Puts version-specific docs into the promptNo; the agent can still invent namesNo; documentation text, not a yes/no check
npm audit / pip-auditKnown vulnerabilities in installed packagesNo; runs after install, on packages that existNo
Type checkers (tsc, pyright)Exact API checks for typed code after installNoYes, but only after code and environment exist

These work together. ExactGround is the cheap gate in front of the install, and Socket and audits cover the security of real packages.

FAQ

How do I stop Claude Code from installing hallucinated npm or PyPI packages?

Install the ExactGround Claude Code plugin (two commands above). Its PreToolUse hook checks the package names in every Bash install command and every package.json/requirements.txt/pyproject.toml edit, and denies the tool call if a name does not exist.

What is slopsquatting?

Registering a package name that AI models hallucinate, so that agents and developers who trust the suggestion install the attacker's code. The term was coined by Seth Larson; the USENIX 2025 study measured how often models invent names.

Does ExactGround send my code anywhere?

The local guard sends only package names to the public registries (registry.npmjs.org, api.npmjs.org, pypi.org), the same requests your package manager makes. The hosted API receives only what you send to it.

Will it block my private packages?

Not if you list them in .exactground.json (allow or privateScopes). A missing name only warns when pip/uv use a custom --index-url.

Does it slow the agent down?

A check is one cached HTTP request per new package name, usually 100–400 ms, and nothing for commands that do not install anything.

Is a hook a security boundary?

No. Agent hooks are guardrails. Claude Code and Codex document that hooks can time out or be bypassed, Codex hosted tools are not hooked, and Cursor cannot block file edits before they happen. ExactGround fails open on internal errors and registry outages unless you set strict. Keep lockfiles, CI checks and an install-time scanner too.

Which ecosystems are supported?

npm (npm, pnpm, yarn, bun, npx) and PyPI (pip, uv, poetry, pdm, pipx, uvx).

Development

sh
npm test        # 27 offline tests: parser, policy, cache, all four hook formats, manifests, patches

Popular-package lists come from npm-high-impact (MIT) and top-pypi-packages (see data/).

License

MIT. Not affiliated with npm, PyPI, Anthropic, OpenAI, Google or Cursor.

来源:README.md,提交 99c55f1

工具

0
工具元数据尚未被收录。

版本历史

1
  1. v0.1.0最新Oct 2, 2026