Dredd MCP — Pre-Flight Security for the MCP Ecosystem
DugganUSA turns scattered public threat reporting into feeds and pre-install checks a small team can use in minutes. It cites its sources, says what it does not know, and corrects itself in public.
Free API key: https://analytics.dugganusa.com/stix/register. One key covers the feed, the API, the MCP servers, Edge Shield and the Checks Action. Questions: https://docs.dugganusa.com/faq/
Docs: https://docs.dugganusa.com/agents/dredd/
You do you. I do me. We share contexts.
Everything is context now: data, transport, the TV in your living room. Share the context, never the core. Dredd judges what's about to cross into your agent before it runs: the server, its full dependency tree, and the CVEs published against it. Every verdict is signed, and you get an honest unknown when we couldn't see.
"Jeevesus saves. Dredd judges."
Dredd MCP is a pre-invocation security check for the Model Context Protocol ecosystem. Before your agent calls a tool on any other MCP server, Dredd renders a verdict: BLOCK, ADVISORY, or ALLOW. Every verdict is HMAC-signed and cites the IOC or behavioral signal that drove the decision.
Three PyPI ML packages were compromised in eight days during late April 2026. Twenty-plus MCP-named GitHub repositories were caught serving SmartLoader malware in the wild. The official MCP Registry was clean of those when we measured — but the typosquat surface is wide open.
Dredd is the layer that catches the next compromise before the malicious tool gets called.
What's New — Dependency-Graph Checking (Shai-Hulud class)
Dredd no longer stops at the named server. It walks the transitive dependency graph.
The Shai-Hulud worm taught the ecosystem the hard lesson: the malicious code is rarely in the package you installed — it's three levels down, in a transitive dependency that got its publish token stolen. A check that only vets the server you named is blind to exactly the attack that's been hitting npm and PyPI.
So every preflight now resolves the target server's full npm/pypi dependency graph and joins every transitive package against our continuously updated IOC corpus — including the OSV malicious-package feeds for npm and PyPI. If a known-malicious package is buried anywhere in the tree, Dredd blocks the call before the tool runs.
The verdict is signed (HMAC-SHA256) and now carries a dep_graph field telling you whether transitive supply-chain risk was actually evaluated for that target:
If the server doesn't expose a resolvable manifest, dep_graph.evaluated is false and Dredd drops to the advisory tier — it tells you it couldn't see the tree rather than pretending it's clean.
What Dredd Checks
Every preflight call evaluates these signals:
- Compromised dependency — including transitive (Shai-Hulud class). The target server's package manifest is parsed, its full npm/pypi dependency graph is resolved, and every package — direct and transitive — is joined against our continuously updated IOC corpus (Socket, Aikido, GitGuardian, ReversingLabs, Phylum, StepSecurity, Wiz, plus OSV malicious-package feeds for npm and PyPI). If the server, or anything it pulls in transitively, pins
lightning==2.6.2 or any other known-compromised version, the call is blocked. The dep_graph field on the verdict reports whether the transitive tree was evaluated.
- Tool surface drift. The list of tools the server exposes today versus the snapshot the user originally approved. New tools that appeared since the last review trigger an advisory. Mid-session rugpull is the threat model.
- Remote URL drift. The server's runtime endpoint compared against the URL it published in the registry. A server quietly calling out to a different host than the one you signed up for is a hijack signature.
- Permission escalation. A server requesting write or exec permissions it did not have last week.
The verdict comes back signed in under 200 ms (Cloudflare-edge cached, 5-minute TTL). The hook fails open by default — if our endpoint is ever down, Dredd does not brick your tooling.
Install — Claude Desktop
Add to your claude_desktop_config.json:
Restart Claude Desktop. You'll see Dredd available with one tool: check_mcp_server.
Install — Cursor
Add to ~/.cursor/mcp.json:
Test from terminal
You should see one tool: check_mcp_server.
The Tool
check_mcp_server
Returns a JSON verdict:
Verdict values:
The signature field is an HMAC-SHA256 of the canonical verdict body using a server-side secret. Hooks should verify this to defeat MITM-forged "all clear" responses (verification key distributed out of band on request).
The Public Watchtower
Real-time aggregate dashboard of every active finding across the registry — free, no auth, no email gate:
https://analytics.dugganusa.com/api/v1/dredd/watchtower.json
Returns counts by severity, recent findings, current verdict (CLEAN / WATCH / HIGH / CRITICAL).
Updated continuously as the daily fetcher + correlator pipeline runs against the registered MCP corpus.
How Dredd Works
The correlation cadence today is 12 hours (08:30 UTC and 20:30 UTC). When a real compromise lands in the registered-MCP corpus, cadence tightens.
Trust Posture
- HMAC-signed responses. Hook implementations should verify the
signature field on every verdict.
- Fail-open by default. If our endpoint is down, Dredd does not brick your tooling — it returns "advisory: backend unavailable" and lets the user decide. Document override (
DREDD_BYPASS=<reason>) for critical workflows.
- Read-only. Dredd never modifies your environment. Verdict only.
- Sits beside what you have. Dredd adds one verdict before a tool call; your client's own permission prompts and your own review stay in place.
- No tool argument leakage. Hooks should send
(server, version, tool) only — never the contents of tool arguments. Those stay on your machine.
- Validated corpus, not just a big one. The IOC corpus behind every verdict is independently checkable on four live, no-auth endpoints: novelty (
/api/v1/feed-uniqueness, overlap with ThreatFox), timeliness (/api/v1/kev-lead, a live ledger of when each exploited CVE entered our corpus next to its CISA KEV date), accuracy (/api/v1/spamhaus-validation), and liveness (/api/v1/feed-efficacy, opt-in consumer reports of when our indicators actually fire on real traffic — proof the feed is operationally live, not just large).
- 95% epistemic ceiling. We cap our claims at 95% per DugganUSA's epistemic humility rule. Coverage gap: about 60-70% of MCP servers in the registry today don't expose a public source repository, which means Dredd cannot inspect their dependency tree. The advisory tier exists for those.
The Family
Dredd is the 13th member of the DugganUSA defender family — and the first MCP-native member:
Companion MCP server: Jeevesus, natural-language search over the DugganUSA corpus (live counts).
License
MIT — see LICENSE.
Support
Built in Minneapolis. Defender-grade. Read-only. Receipts do the work.
DugganUSA Defender Family
Same DugganUSA Feed, surfaced wherever you live. Open source, MIT licensed, receipts on every repo.
Backed by the DugganUSA Feed. Numbers are live: /api/v1/search/stats. Pricing: analytics.dugganusa.com/stix/pricing. Contact: [email protected].
Threat intelligence you can check.