when-free

io.github.YauhenBichelv0.4.0更新於 Oct 9, 2026

Which days and times am I free? Reads your calendar feeds and answers with the slots you can offer.

概覽

AI 產生的概覽

讀取你的私有 iCal 行事曆訂閱,告訴助理你哪些日期和時段有空,以便回覆約時間的訊息。

功能
此伺服器提供兩個工具:free_slots 依日期回傳空閒時間,可傳入日期、日期範圍或一段訊息文字,並支援時段、最短長度、緩衝、時區、週末與忙碌明細等選項;check_calendars 回報每個行事曆能否讀取以及事件數量。它能解析常見的約時間文字,例如「下週二或週三上午10點到下午4點」,並說明它如何解讀日期。它只讀取行事曆,從不寫入。
適用情境
當你希望助理回答「我什麼時候有空」,或根據招募方、同事的訊息提出會議時間,而且要依據真實行事曆時,適合使用。適合使用 Google、Outlook、iCloud 或其他 .ics 行事曆、希望在不揭露事件細節的情況下取得空閒時間的人。
執行需求
以本機 stdio MCP 伺服器執行,用 uvx when-free mcp 啟動(需要 Python 3.11 或更新版本,以及 uv 或 pipx)。需要至少設定一個行事曆:透過 whenfree add 指令,或用 WHENFREE_CALENDARS 環境變數提供私密 iCal 位址。WHENFREE_TZ 為選用,用來指定回覆所用時區。不需要帳號或 API 金鑰。
安裝前請注意
WHENFREE_CALENDARS 保存的私密 iCal 位址等同密碼:任何取得它的人都能讀取該行事曆,因此不要放進共用的 shell 設定、提交到儲存庫的 MCP 設定、CI 記錄或截圖中。此伺服器只讀取行事曆,不會寫入、預訂或傳送任何內容。除非要求 include_busy,否則不包含事件標題。若設定了選用的 extract 指令,訊息文字會傳送給該指令所連接的服務。

安裝

在 SourceWeft 中

  1. 開啟 儀表板中的 when-free,將其新增到工作區。
  2. 為需要使用其工具的對話啟用該服務。

Desktop only,透過 STDIO。 STDIO 服務會啟動本機處理程序,因此需要 SourceWeft 桌面主機。

其他 MCP 客戶端

參照 儲存庫 中的啟動說明。

README

when-free

Someone asks when you're free. This reads your calendar and gives you the answer, ready to paste.

[tests] [PyPI] [License: Apache-2.0]

[A recruiter's message goes in; the free slots on those days come out]

  • Paste the message, get the slots. It reads "Tuesday or Wednesday next week, between 10am and 4pm" and answers for exactly those days and hours.
  • Works with Google, Outlook and iCloud calendars, or any .ics file. Several calendars at once.
  • Private. It runs on your computer, needs no account and no API key, and never changes your calendar.
  • Works from your AI tools too: Claude, Cursor and other MCP clients, Open WebUI, n8n, Shortcuts, scripts.
  • And on your other devices: phones, tablets and watches, Home Assistant (and Alexa, Google Home, Siri through it), and the menu bar or status bar of macOS, Linux and Windows.

Contents

Try it · Add your calendar · Everyday use · Reading a message · Use it from other tools · Other devices · Privacy · Settings · What counts as busy · Limits · Problems

Try it in a minute

With uv, nothing to install first:

bash
uvx when-free demo

To keep it (needs Python 3.11 or newer):

bash
uv tool install when-free          # or: pipx install when-freewhenfree demo

Using Claude Desktop? You can skip all of this: install the one-click extension.

whenfree demo makes up a calendar for next week and answers a recruiter's message from it. It reads none of your data and saves nothing:

text
  > Hi! Thanks for applying. Could you share a few times on Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday next week,  > between 10am and 4pm? The interview takes about an hour.
  Free between 10:00 and 16:00 (Europe/London), slots of 60+ minutes, 15-minute buffer around events:  - Tue 13 Oct: 11:45–12:45, 14:15–16:00  - Wed 14 Oct: 12:15–14:15  - Thu 15 Oct: 13:15–14:45

Add your calendar

  1. Copy your calendar's private address. It's a link that ends in .ics:

    CalendarWhere to find it
    Google CalendarSettings → click your calendar on the left → Integrate calendar → Secret address in iCal format
    OutlookSettings → Calendar → Shared calendars → Publish a calendar → the ICS link
    iCloudCalendar → the share icon next to the calendar → Public Calendar (a webcal:// link is fine)
    Anything elseAny .ics link, or an exported .ics file
  2. Run whenfree add and paste it. The address isn't shown while you paste. It's checked first, and saved only if it works:

    console
    $ whenfree addPaste the address and press Enter (it is not shown):Added 'personal': 412 events, 9 block time in the next 14 days.Saved in /Users/you/.config/when-free/config.toml, readable only by you. Now run: whenfree
  3. Run whenfree. You'll see your free time for the next working days.

On a Mac, pbpaste | whenfree add takes the address straight from the clipboard.

Keep the address secret. It works like a password: anyone who has it can read that calendar. Give it to whenfree add and to nothing else, so not to a chat, a shell command or a repository. If it leaks, reset it in your calendar's settings.

Google Calendar, step by step

Do this in a browser, because the phone app doesn't show the address.

  1. Open Google Calendar settings: the gear icon, then Settings.
  2. In the left column, under Settings for my calendars, click the calendar you want. The one with your own name is where invitations arrive.
  3. Scroll down to Integrate calendar and copy Secret address in iCal format. It ends in basic.ics. Don't take "Public address in iCal format", which only works for a calendar you've made public.
  4. Run whenfree add and paste it when asked.

No "Secret address"? Work and school accounts can have it switched off. Export the calendar instead (Settings → Import & export → Export), unzip it, and run whenfree add ~/calendars/work.ics. An export is a snapshot, so export again when your calendar changes.

More than one calendar

A slot counts as free only if it's free in every calendar you add.

bash
whenfree add --name work                 # a second calendar: asks for its addresswhenfree add ~/calendars/family.ics      # an exported file instead of an addresswhenfree check                           # can every calendar be read?

They're kept in ~/.config/when-free/config.toml, one [[calendar]] block each, with a name and a url or path. You can edit that file by hand. whenfree init creates an empty one.

Everyday use

You wantRun
Your free time over the next working dayswhenfree
The days and hours a message asks aboutpbpaste | whenfree --message - (Mac clipboard) or whenfree --message invite.txt
Next week's afternoonswhenfree --days "next week" --hours afternoon
Specific dayswhenfree --days "Thu 15 Oct, Fri 16 Oct"
A date rangewhenfree --from 2026-10-12 --to 2026-10-16
Only slots long enough for a 90-minute meetingwhenfree --min 90
To see what blocks each daywhenfree --busy
The answer in another time zonewhenfree --tz America/New_York
JSON for a scriptwhenfree --format json
To copy the answerwhenfree ... | pbcopy (only the slot lines are copied)

Only the slot lines go to standard output. The context goes to standard error, so | pbcopy copies exactly what you'd paste into a reply.

Reading a message

--message finds the days and hours in ordinary text. It understands:

  • Dates written in any common way: Thu 1 Oct · Thursday the 1st of October · Monday, October 5th · 5 October · 2026-10-05 · Wednesday 30th
  • Hours: between 10:00am and 4:00pm · 10:00–16:00 · 9-5pm · 2 to 4 pm
  • Words, when there's no date (here, today is Thursday 1 Oct):
WrittenRead as
today · tomorrow · the day after tomorrowThu 1 · Fri 2 · Sat 3 Oct
Thursday or Fridaythe coming ones, today included: Thu 1, Fri 2 Oct
this Tuesday · next TuesdayTuesday of this week (already past, so left out and named) · Tuesday of next week, Tue 6 Oct
next week · this week · the week after nextthat week's working days, from today on
Tuesday or Wednesday next weekTue 6, Wed 7 Oct
any afternoon · Friday morning · evening12:00–17:00 · 09:00–12:00 · 17:00–20:00, unless hours are given

It always tells you how it read the dates, so you can check them against the message. A few rules keep it from guessing:

  • Explicit dates win. A heading like "Next week:" above "Wednesday 30th, Thursday 1st" doesn't add a whole week.
  • "Good morning" is a greeting, not a time.
  • Days already past are left out and named, never dropped silently. "Wednesday 30th" means the nearest Wednesday that's a 30th, so a message from last week reads as last week.
  • Words count from today. For an older message that says "tomorrow", give the days yourself with --days.

when-free never connects to your mailbox. You paste the message, pipe it in, or save it to a file.

Let your own language model read the message

If you run a model yourself, it can do the reading instead. Add this to the settings file:

toml
[extract]command = ["ollama", "run", "llama3.2"]          # the prompt is sent on standard input# command = ["my-cli", "ask", "{prompt}"]        # or placed where {prompt} is

The command receives the message and must print JSON: {"days": ["2026-10-05"], "hours": "10:00-16:00", "minutes": 60}. If it fails, pattern matching is used instead. Nothing runs unless you configure it, and --no-extract skips it for one run. The message goes to whatever that command talks to, so use a local model for private text.

Use it from other tools

Every way gives the same answer, only reads, and leaves event titles out unless asked.

Your toolUseSet up
Claude DesktopOne-click extensiondouble-click
Claude Code, with a skill that knows when to use itPlugintwo commands
Claude Code, Cursor, VS Code, any MCP clientMCP serverone line
Raycast, a right-click on a message (macOS)Recipesa few minutes
Open WebUI, n8n, Shortcuts, Raycast, anything that calls a URLLocal HTTP serverwhenfree serve
Your own agent with function callingSchema and calltwo commands
PythonThe libraryimport whenfree

Claude Code plugin

The plugin bundles the MCP server with a skill that tells Claude when to use it: when you ask about your availability, paste a message asking when you can meet, or before it proposes a time.

/plugin marketplace add YauhenBichel/when-free/plugin install when-free@when-free

Then add your calendar once, if you have not yet: uvx when-free add.

MCP: Claude, Cursor and other assistants

bash
claude mcp add when-free -- uvx when-free mcp          # Claude Code

For Cursor and other MCP clients, add this to their server list. uvx fetches when-free the first time, so there's nothing to install:

json
{  "mcpServers": {    "when-free": { "command": "uvx", "args": ["when-free", "mcp"] }  }}

If you installed it with uv tool install, use "command": "whenfree", "args": ["mcp"] instead. It's also listed in the MCP registry as io.github.YauhenBichel/when-free.

Then just ask: "Here's the recruiter's message. Which of those times can I do?" The assistant calls free_slots and answers from your real calendar.

ToolWhat it does
free_slotsFree time per day. Takes days, or from and to, or a message, plus hours, min_minutes, buffer_minutes, timezone, weekends, all_day_busy, include_busy
check_calendarsWhether each calendar can be read, with event counts. No details, no addresses

If a tool can't do its job, the assistant gets an error it can read ("could not read the calendar 'work'"), never a guess.

HTTP: Open WebUI, n8n, Shortcuts and scripts

bash
whenfree serve                    # http://127.0.0.1:8765, only reachable from this computer
bash
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $(cat ~/.config/when-free/token)" \  'http://127.0.0.1:8765/free_slots?days=next%20week&hours=afternoon'
  • POST /free_slots with a JSON body, or GET with a query string. Same for /check_calendars.
  • The answer is {"ok": true, "text": "...", "data": {...}}, or {"ok": false, "error": "..."} with status 400.
  • OpenAPI description at /openapi.json. To set up Open WebUI, n8n or Shortcuts, see the recipes.
  • The token is created on first run and kept in ~/.config/when-free/token, readable only by you. Or set your own with WHENFREE_TOKEN. Every tool call needs it.
  • Requests addressed to any host other than this computer are refused. A web page may call it only from an origin you allow: whenfree serve --allow-origin http://localhost:3000. With --host 0.0.0.0 it's reachable from your network, and the token alone protects it, so use that only on a network you trust.

Function-calling harnesses

bash
whenfree schema                    # the tool definitions: name, description, inputSchemawhenfree schema --format openai    # the same, as {"type": "function", "function": {...}}whenfree call free_slots --args '{"days": "next week", "hours": "10:00-16:00"}'

whenfree call prints {"ok": true, "text": "...", "data": {...}}, or {"ok": false, "error": "..."} with exit code 1. Arguments can also come on standard input.

Python

python
from whenfree import api
result = api.find_free(api.Query(days="next week", hours="10:00-16:00", min_minutes=45))for day in result["days"]:    print(day["label"], day["free"])          # for example: Mon 12 Oct [['10:00', '11:45'], ['13:15', '16:00']]

find_free returns plain dicts and lists, ready for json.dumps, and raises api.Problem with a message that's safe to show. Pass reader= to supply calendar text yourself instead of fetching it.

On your other devices

DeviceStart withGuide
iPhone, iPad, Android, watcheswhenfree serve --lan, then whenfree devices add "My phone" and scan the QR codePhones and tablets
Home Assistant, Alexa, Google Home, Siri, busy lightswhenfree mqtt --broker mqtt://homeassistant.localSmart home and voice
macOS menu bar, Waybar, i3blocks, Polybar, GNOME, Windows traywhenfree now --format xbar (or waybar, i3blocks, …)Desktop status bars
console
$ whenfree nowBusy until 15:30 · next free 15:45–17:00

Devices see whether you're free and your free slots, never event titles. Each phone has its own token that you can revoke, and an unreadable calendar shows as "unknown", never "free".

Privacy

  • It runs on your computer. It fetches your calendar feeds and nothing else. It never writes to a calendar and never sends a message.
  • Your calendar address stays secret. It's never printed, isn't shown while you paste it, and is stored in a file only you can read. Errors name the calendar ("personal"), never its address.
  • Assistants see free time, not your events. Event titles are left out unless the assistant asks with include_busy, and that option's description tells the model that titles are private. No tool can add, change or delete anything, and no tool takes a calendar address, which goes from you to whenfree add only.

Settings

All optional except a calendar. They live in ~/.config/when-free/config.toml, and command-line flags win over the file.

SettingDefaultFlagMeaning
timezoneyour system's--tzThe zone the answer is given in, like Europe/London
hours09:00-18:00--hoursThe part of the day you offer. Also morning, afternoon, evening
min_minutes60--minShortest slot worth offering
buffer_minutes15--bufferKept free before and after every event
weekendsfalse--weekendsInclude Saturday and Sunday in a date range
all_day_busyfalse--all-day-busyWhole-day events block the day
days_ahead7Working days shown when you give no dates
me[]Your email addresses, so invitations you declined don't block
[[calendar]]--calendarname and url or path. One block per calendar; whenfree add writes them
[extract] commandnone--no-extractA command that reads a message with your own model
Environment variables

For scripts, containers and MCP client configurations. All optional.

VariableMeaning
WHENFREE_CALENDARSComma-separated calendar addresses or paths. Replaces the file's list. Sensitive: see below
WHENFREE_CONFIGPath to the settings file
XDG_CONFIG_HOMEWhere the settings file is looked for when WHENFREE_CONFIG isn't set: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/when-free/config.toml, otherwise ~/.config/when-free/config.toml
WHENFREE_TZThe zone the answer is given in. Wins over timezone in the file
TZYour system's zone, used when neither of the above gives one
WHENFREE_TOKENThe token for whenfree serve, instead of the token file. Sensitive
WHENFREE_NOWAn ISO date-time to use as "now", so a run can be reproduced

WHENFREE_CALENDARS holds passwords. A private calendar address lets anyone who has it read that calendar. Treat the variable like an API key: keep it out of shared shell profiles, committed MCP configurations, CI logs and screenshots. The settings file whenfree add writes is readable only by you, so use it instead where you can.

What counts as busy

In your calendarBlocks time?
An ordinary eventYes, plus the buffer on both sides
An event marked FreeNo
A cancelled eventNo
An invitation you declined (your address in me)No
A whole-day eventNo, unless all_day_busy = true. Then yes, unless it's marked Free
A repeating eventEach occurrence, with skipped dates skipped and moved ones where they were moved to

A slot shorter than min_minutes after the buffers isn't offered. For today, the day starts at the next quarter hour, not in the past.

Limits

  • It reads; it doesn't book. It never writes to a calendar and never sends a message.
  • It's as fresh as the feed. Google refreshes the secret address with some delay, so an event added a minute ago may be missing. Run whenfree --busy to see what it saw.
  • Every calendar or none. If one calendar can't be read, no slots are shown, because busy time would look free.
  • Repeating events. Daily, weekly, monthly (by date, or "first Monday", "last Friday") and yearly rules are expanded, with intervals, end dates, counts, skipped dates and moved occurrences. Rarer rules (BYSETPOS, week numbers) aren't. For those the first date is blocked and a note says so.
  • Time zones come from the events. A zone name the time zone database doesn't know (some Outlook exports) is read in your own zone.

If something does not work

What you seeWhat to do
No calendar is configuredRun whenfree add. If you edited the file by hand, the url line is still empty or the file wasn't saved; the message names the file
could not read the calendar 'personal' (...)The address is incomplete or isn't the secret one; the message says which when it can tell. Copy it again with the copy button
returned a web page, not a calendar or did not return iCalendar dataThat link isn't a calendar feed. It should end in .ics
Nothing was savedwhenfree add couldn't read the calendar, so nothing changed. Fix the address and run it again
No "Secret address" in Google's settingsYour organisation switched it off. Export the calendar instead: see Google Calendar, step by step
An event you just added is missingThe feed refreshes with a delay. See Limits
A meeting doesn't block timeRun whenfree --busy to see what was read. Declined invitations, events marked Free and whole-day events don't block; see What counts as busy
whenfree checkSays whether every calendar can be read, at any time

Development

bash
uv run --with pytest pytest -q        # a few seconds; no network

The tests use a small calendar in tests/data/sample.ics and a fixed clock (WHENFREE_NOW). The code is grouped by component:

ComponentHoldsMay use
core/ical, slots, status, render, errors: events, busy time, free slots, where you stand now, the wording. No input or outputnothing
messages/dates, extract: days and hours read out of a messagecore
settings/config: the settings file and environment variablesnothing
calendars/sources: calendars fetched from an address or read from a filecore, settings
api.pyfind_free, status, check_calendars: the one entry point for every front endthe four above
agents/tools, mcp: the tools offered to AI agents, and the MCP serverapi, core
web/server: the HTTP front end, for tools and phonesapi, agents, devices, calendars, core, settings
devices/widgets, pairing, feed, qr, mobile/: status bars, phone pairing, the calendar feed, the phone pageapi, core, settings
smarthome/mqtt, homeassistant: MQTT publishing with Home Assistant discoveryapi, core
cli/main, demo: the whenfree commandanything

tests/test_structure.py fails if a component imports one it may not, so the domain stays free of front ends.

See CONTRIBUTING.md.

Licence

Apache-2.0.

來源:README.md,提交 6328582

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  1. v0.4.0最新Oct 9, 2026