Infrabroker

io.github.luisgf由 GitHub 帳號 luisgf 發布v3.1.3更新於 Oct 24, 2026

SSH & Kubernetes access broker for AI agents; the model never touches a credential.

概覽

AI 產生的概覽

Infrabroker 讓 AI 助理透過代理執行 SSH 指令與 Kubernetes 操作,憑證不會進入模型上下文。

可以做什麼
Infrabroker 是基礎設施存取代理,向 MCP 用戶端提供 SSH 與 Kubernetes 工具。代理請求執行動作,例如在主機上執行指令或查詢叢集,代理會依政策檢查,用為該次操作臨時簽發的憑證執行,並只回傳輸出。SSH 工具包括 ssh_execute、工作階段開啟/執行/關閉、伺服器清單與檔案上傳下載;Kubernetes 工具包括 k8s_get、k8s_list、k8s_logs、k8s_apply、k8s_delete 與 k8s_list_clusters。它也支援指令政策、dry-run、審批閘門、動作預算、RBAC、工作階段錄製與鏈式稽核日誌。
適用情境
當助理需要操作真實伺服器或 Kubernetes 叢集,但不應持有 SSH 金鑰、憑證或叢集權杖時使用。它適合希望為 AI 代理提供依政策檢查、可稽核、逐次授權的存取,而不是把靜態 SSH 金鑰暴露給模型的團隊。
執行需求
以本機程序透過 stdio 執行,通常由 MCP 用戶端帶設定檔路徑啟動。單一二進位本機模式不需要 signer 或 PKI;完整遠端部署使用獨立的 signer 服務、mTLS 與產生的 PKI。可選的遠端模式使用 OIDC bearer 權杖。以預編譯二進位、Go 安裝或容器映像散布。
安裝前請注意
代理會執行指令,並可套用或刪除 Kubernetes 資源,因此政策、審批閘門與 dry-run 設定很重要。它可設定 sudo 提權與 PTY 工作階段。憑證、CA 金鑰與權杖由代理與 signer 處理而非模型,但設定檔與 PKI 材料必須妥善保護。稽核日誌可能逐字記錄機密,部分工作階段模式僅經代理預檢而未在主機端強制執行。

安裝

在 SourceWeft 中

  1. 開啟 儀表板中的 Infrabroker,將其新增到工作區。
  2. 為需要使用其工具的對話啟用該服務。

Desktop only,透過 STDIO。 STDIO 服務會啟動本機處理程序,因此需要 SourceWeft 桌面主機。

其他 MCP 客戶端

參照 儲存庫 中的啟動說明。

README

infrabroker

[CI] [Release] [Go Report Card] [License: GPL-3.0] [Docs]

Infrastructure access broker for AI agents — SSH & Kubernetes. The model never touches a credential. (formerly ssh-broker)

The agent requests an action — run a command on a host, query or change a cluster. infrabroker checks it against policy, executes it with a credential minted for that single operation — an ephemeral, scope-limited SSH certificate from its own CA, or a short-lived bound ServiceAccount token — and returns only the output. Keys, certificates and tokens live in the broker's memory and are discarded after the call: nothing enters the model's context, so a prompt-injected agent has nothing to exfiltrate.

One binary — infrabroker — exposes the same engine (internal/broker) and tool surface (internal/mcpserver) over three transports, chosen by subcommand. (The legacy per-transport binaries broker / mcp-broker / mcp-broker-http remain as thin deprecated wrappers over these subcommands, so existing configs keep working.)

  • MCP stdio (local, recommended for personal use) — infrabroker serve-mcp. Tools: ssh_execute, ssh_session_open / ssh_session_exec / ssh_session_close, ssh_list_servers, ssh_put_file / ssh_get_file; with clusters configured, also k8s_get / k8s_list / k8s_logs / k8s_apply / k8s_delete / k8s_list_clusters. No transport auth — isolation comes from the process being launched by the user (as the MCP spec recommends for stdio).
  • MCP HTTP + OAuth2/OIDC (remote, multi-user) — infrabroker serve-mcp-http, Streamable HTTP. Same tools, but each client authenticates with an OIDC bearer token validated locally against the issuer's JWKS; the user identity (and groups, for per-user RBAC) is propagated to the signer.
  • HTTP + mTLS — infrabroker serve-http, POST /v1/ssh_run (one-shot), for network agents authenticated with a client certificate.

Documentation

This README is a landing page. The detail lives in focused, single-source docs:

DocumentContents
QUICKSTART.mdFirst ssh_execute in under 10 minutes — single-binary local mode, no signer/PKI
ARCHITECTURE.mdDiagram, request flow, design decisions, sudo elevation, sessions, multi-CA
THREAT_MODEL.mdActors, trust boundaries, security controls, and explicit non-goals/gaps
OPERATIONS.mdRunbook: startup, adding hosts, hot-reload, broker-ctl, PKI rotation, configs
MESH.mdRunning infrabroker over a NetBird / Tailscale mesh — the session layer on top of the overlay path
SANDBOX.mdinfrabroker with a sandboxed agent (ASP): the agent's code in a microVM, the credential and the action behind the broker — what each layer enforces, the OIDC recipe, the honest limits
HA.mdWhy it is single-instance today: state inventory, the blockers, and what degrades under replication
API.mdHTTP endpoint reference for all services
USAGE.mdGuide to the MCP tools (SSH + Kubernetes), dry-run, and audit review (for the model / operator)
SECURITY.mdVulnerability disclosure policy
CONTRIBUTING.md · CODING_STYLE.mdWorkflow, versioning, Go style

Why infrabroker

  • Anti-exfiltration (prompt injection): the ephemeral key/cert/token live only in the broker's memory; they never enter the model's context.
  • Kubernetes without kubeconfigs: the signer mints a short-lived bound ServiceAccount token (TokenRequest API) per operation; every cluster is default-deny with per-verb/resource/namespace policy and the same dry-run, approval and audit path as SSH.
  • Anti-reuse: each cert carries a TTL of minutes, source-address (broker or bastion IP), and — for one-shot — a force-command. Useless outside its host/time/IP.
  • Controlled escalation: allow_sudo / allowed_sudo_users live in the signer; a compromised broker cannot escalate where policy forbids it.
  • CA compromise bounded: one CA per host group (ca_keys), each key optionally in Azure Key Vault or ssh-agent (YubiKey PIV / SoftHSM / TPM) — the private key never leaves the HSM.
  • Audit / non-repudiation: append-only, Ed25519-chained log correlated by serial across signer, broker, and sshd.

The full threat model — including what the system deliberately does not defend — is in THREAT_MODEL.md.

How it works

AI model ──tool call──> broker ──mTLS──> [control-plane] ──mTLS──> signer   (no credential)      (ephemeral key      (approval +          (CA key +                         in RAM, never        guardrails,          policy + RBAC,                         on disk)             no CA key)           signs the cert)                            │                            └── SSH with the ephemeral cert ──> bastion ──> target host                                                                 └─ stdout/stderr/exit_code ─> model

The broker sends an intent ({host, role, purpose, command?, sudo?, pty?, pubkey, …}); the signer derives every certificate constraint from policy and returns the signed cert. The ephemeral private key is generated in the broker and never leaves it. See ARCHITECTURE.md for the request flow, the design decisions, and the per-hop ProxyJump certificate diagrams.

Feature overview

CapabilityOne-linerMore
Ephemeral certificatesEd25519 pair in RAM per operation; minutes-long, scoped cert. No reusable secret.ARCHITECTURE
External signerA separate cmd/signer holds the CA key and policy; the broker never does.ARCHITECTURE
Multi-CA + HSMOne CA key per host group via ca_keys; local PEM, Azure Key Vault, or ssh-agent/HSM.ARCHITECTURE
AI-action firewallPer-host or composable-by-group command policy (allow/deny/require_approval), POSIX-sh AST parsing, dry-run. Authoritative for one-shot.ARCHITECTURE · USAGE
Human-in-the-loop approvalOptional control plane gates require_approval commands behind out-of-band approval; the signer enforces it.ARCHITECTURE · API
Action budgets (behaviour guardrails)Budget how much an agent can do: per-CN sign-rate cap plus per-subject rate limit and novelty escalation (a subsequent new host / novel command → approval); observe or enforce. Network tools budget what an agent can reach or spend; this budgets the actions themselves.OPERATIONS · ARCHITECTURE
Kill switchFreeze a subject (caller CN, end user, session id or certificate serial): no new certificates, grants revoked, and live sessions are force-closed within revocation_poll_seconds.OPERATIONS
Sealed execOpt-in per host (sealed_exec): every session command carries a signer-signed envelope that infrabroker-shim verifies on the target, so per-command authorization survives a compromised broker.THREAT_MODEL gap 1 · deploy
Approval bridgeapproval-bridge posts pending approvals to Slack (Socket Mode) with Allow / Deny buttons; outbound-only, so nothing with approval authority becomes internet-facing.OPERATIONS
Secret redactionOn by default: credentials inline in commands are masked in audit logs, session recordings and approval notifications (best-effort pattern matching, not DLP).THREAT_MODEL gap 8
RBACBroker-CN groups (mTLS) + per-end-user OIDC groups; fail-closed.ARCHITECTURE
sudo / PTYPolicy-gated elevation (sudo -n) and PTY allocation, per host.ARCHITECTURE
Kubernetes brokerk8s_* tools with per-operation bound SA tokens, default-deny verb/resource/namespace policy, dry-run.USAGE §10
Session recordingshell/pty sessions to ASCIIcast v2 (.cast), indexed by session_id.USAGE §8
Chained auditAppend-only, Ed25519-signed, SHA-256-chained; correlated by serial.USAGE §7 · API
Hot reloadsigner.json re-read (and validated) without restart, via POST /v1/reload or SIGHUP.OPERATIONS §3

Comparison with existing solutions

Several tools address SSH access control or AI-agent credential security, but none cover the full combination that infrabroker targets in a lightweight, self-hosted package.

FeatureinfrabrokerTeleportVault + SSH engineStrongDMssh-mcp
Ephemeral cert in memory (no disk)✅✅✅❌❌
Separate broker / signing service✅✅Partial❌❌
MCP-native (AI agents)✅✅ (2025)✅ (2025)❌✅
OAuth2/OIDC on MCP transport✅✅✅❌❌
Per-command policy + dry-run (AI-action firewall)✅❌❌❌❌
Human-in-the-loop approval for AI commands✅❌❌❌❌
Per-agent behavioral guardrails (anomaly/rate)✅❌❌❌❌
Session recording (ASCIIcast v2, stdin+stdout+stderr)✅✅❌Partial❌
Cryptographically chained audit log✅❌❌Partial❌
Single-binary / simple self-hosted✅❌❌❌✅
HSM/KMS for CA key✅ (AKV, ssh-agent/HSM)✅✅——

Teleport is the closest commercial equivalent — short-lived SSH certs, RBAC, and since 2025 Secure MCP; its Jan-2026 Agentic Identity Framework targets the same threat model. The difference is operational weight: Teleport needs a dedicated control-plane cluster, recording proxy, and web UI — orders of magnitude heavier than a Go binary + signer.

HashiCorp Vault SSH secrets engine is an SSH CA with full HSM/KMS support and (2025) its own MCP server, but it provides only the signing piece — you still build the execution layer (engine.go, session.go, the MCP tools) yourself.

StrongDM hides credentials but stores long-lived secrets rather than generating ephemeral certs in memory, making it weaker against exfiltration. Smallstep SSH CA is a lightweight OIDC-integrated SSH CA (close to cmd/signer) with no execution broker or MCP layer. ssh-mcp exposes SSH to LLMs over MCP but uses a static SSH key — the exact vulnerability this broker prevents. CyberArk PAM offers comparable JIT cert access but is a closed enterprise platform for human operators, not AI workloads.

Where it fits: MCP-native AI-agent access + in-memory ephemeral certs + separate signer + ASCIIcast recording + chained audit, as a small set of Go binaries without a cluster. Enterprise features (web UI, multi-region HA) are on the roadmap (see HANDOFF.md).

Install

  • Prebuilt binaries — each release ships infrabroker_<ver>_{linux,darwin}_{amd64,arm64}.tar.gz with all binaries, plus the installer tarball (infrabroker-v<ver>.tar.gz) that deploy/install.sh consumes for the systemd production path.
  • go install — go install github.com/luisgf/infrabroker/cmd/infrabroker@latest (pure Go, no CGO; same for the other cmd/ binaries).
  • Container — ghcr.io/luisgf/infrabroker (docker or podman, multi-arch; entrypoint is the stdio MCP frontend). See CONTAINERS.md, including a compose demo that runs the full stack against a toy host: cd examples/compose && docker compose up --build -d (or make demo).
  • From source — the Quickstart below.

Register with Claude Code in one line — native binary or container:

bash
claude mcp add infrabroker -- ~/bin/infrabroker serve-mcp -config /secure/path/config.jsonclaude mcp add infrabroker -- docker run -i --rm -v /secure/path:/config \  ghcr.io/luisgf/infrabroker -config /config/config.json

Quickstart

Fastest path (local, single binary): QUICKSTART.md takes you from git clone to your first ssh_execute in under 10 minutes with one binary and one config.json — no signer service, no PKI. The steps below set up the full remote stack (a separated signer); the containerised demo is under Install.

bash
# 1. Build (make injects the version from the git tag into every binary)make install                 # → ~/bin/{infrabroker,signer,broker,broker-ctl,mcp-broker,...}# or a single binary:        make signer# (plain `go build ./cmd/...` also works; it reports a dev-<commit> version)
# 2. Generate the local PKI + the two-service config (signer.json + config.json)infrabroker init             # writes pki/, signer.json, config.json; --force to redo# add --import-ssh-config to import hosts from ~/.ssh/config (Include followed;# ProxyJump/ProxyCommand hosts are skipped with a note), --register-mcp to run# `claude mcp add` for you
# 3. Start the signing service (must be running before the broker)./signer.sh start
# 4. Add a host and reloadbroker-ctl host add --name web01 --addr web01.example.com:22 --user deploy --scan \  --groups prod-web --sudobroker-ctl reload
# (--config is a global flag, before the subcommand; every binary takes --version)broker-ctl --config /secure/path/signer.json host listbroker-ctl --version            # short; add --verbose for build details

Register the stdio MCP with your client:

jsonc
// Claude Code — ~/.claude.json"infrabroker": { "type": "stdio", "command": "/Users/<you>/bin/infrabroker",                "args": ["serve-mcp", "-config", "/secure/path/config.json"] }
// OpenCode — ~/.config/opencode/opencode.json  (note: type "local", command is an array)"infrabroker": { "type": "local",                "command": ["/home/<you>/bin/infrabroker", "serve-mcp", "-config", "/secure/path/config.json"],                "enabled": true }

Full setup — local vs external signing mode, the remote OAuth frontend, host fields, sudoers, PKI, and broker-ctl — is in OPERATIONS.md. Tool usage for the model is in USAGE.md.

API

Full reference: API.md.

ServiceEndpointAuthDescription
SignerPOST /v1/signmTLSRequest an ephemeral SSH certificate
SignerGET /v1/hostsmTLSList accessible hosts (filtered by caller groups)
SignerPOST /v1/reloadmTLSHot-reload signer.json without restart
Control planePOST /v1/sign, /v1/approvals/{id}, …mTLSForwarding + human approval
Broker HTTPPOST /v1/ssh_runmTLSExecute a one-shot SSH command
MCP HTTP/.well-known/oauth-protected-resourceNoneOAuth2 discovery (RFC 9728)
MCP HTTPStreamable HTTPOIDC BearerMCP tools

Security

The security posture — trust boundaries, the layered controls (RBAC, command policy, approval gate, guardrails, source-address/TTL pinning, chained audit, default-on secret redaction), and the explicit non-goals (mode=exec sessions are broker-preflighted but not host-enforced unless the host opts into sealed_exec, no KRL, secret redaction is best-effort regex matching rather than a guarantee, …) — is documented in THREAT_MODEL.md.

To report a vulnerability, see SECURITY.md. CI enforces gofmt, go vet, go test -race, and govulncheck on every push and PR.

Testing

bash
make test                      # go test -race ./...  (cert build, policy/RBAC/sudo/PTY, hops, …)bash lab/run_signer_lab.sh     # external signer: broker without ca_key + policy + denialbash lab/run_mcp_lab.sh        # bastion + target (ProxyJump) MCP scenariobash lab/run_lab.sh            # HTTP/mTLS frontend

License

Copyright (C) 2026 Luis González Fernández.

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v3.0 as published by the Free Software Foundation. It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. See LICENSE for the full text.

來源:README.md,提交 cf5fa9d

工具

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版本歷史

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  1. v3.1.3最新Sep 16, 2026

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