EXTRA - Native Computer Use

io.github.AIYantraPublished by GitHub account AIYantrav0.2.5Updated Oct 28, 2026

Flashless macOS & Windows native computer-use engine for AI vision, mouse & keyboard automation

The publisher's own server: NativeExpress

Overview

AI-generated overview

Local MCP server that gives an AI assistant eyes and hands on a desktop: screen capture, clicking, typing, hotkeys and window control on macOS, Windows and…

What you can do
  • Launch apps and URLs, focus, snap and arrange windows
  • Click, drag, scroll, draw strokes and send hotkeys or typed text
  • Inspect accessibility trees and click UI elements by ID or semantic target
  • Capture screenshots with optional visual markers and extract DOM content from Chrome or Edge
  • Run batched actions and batch filesystem operations
  • Recall past task workflows and save verified fast paths as reusable skills
When to use it
Useful when an assistant should operate real desktop applications rather than only produce text: filling spreadsheets, cleaning up files, entering data in a browser, changing system settings, or driving media apps. Best suited to users who want local, screen-level automation on their own machine.
Requirements
Runs as a local process on the user's desktop (macOS 12.3+, Windows 10/11 64-bit, or Linux with Wayland/X11). The README's installer provisions a Python 3.10+ virtual environment and configures MCP clients; an npx package and a Python module invocation are also documented. No API keys or environment variables are declared. Screen-recording and accessibility permissions are typically needed on macOS.
Before you install
It grants an assistant full control of the desktop: it clicks, types, launches apps, sends hotkeys and performs batch filesystem operations including deletions, so mistakes can change or remove data. The README recommends running a remote install script piped to a shell, which executes third-party code with your user rights; review it first. Screen content and keystrokes are described as staying local, but the assistant model itself still receives screen and UI data.

Installation

In SourceWeft

  1. Open EXTRA - Native Computer Use in the dashboard and add it to a workspace.
  2. Enable the server for the chats that should use its tools.

Desktop only via STDIO. STDIO servers start a local process, so they need the SourceWeft desktop host.

Other MCP clients

Follow the launch instructions in the repository.

README


What is Extra and Why Does It Exist?

Extra is an open-source Computer Use protocol and Model Context Protocol (MCP) server developed by yantraOS. It bridges LLMs (including ChatGPT, Claude, Cursor, and Gemini) directly to physical desktop operating systems across Linux, macOS, and Windows. Extra replaces fragile vision-only screenshot loops with native OS accessibility trees and sub-3ms GPU frame streaming, delivering pixel-perfect clicking, instant typing, and up to 225× lower token costs.

Today's AI assistants can write brilliant essays and code, but they are trapped inside a chat window. When you need them to click a button, open an app, organize your files, or input data into a spreadsheet, they can only give you text instructions.

Extra gives your AI hands and eyes on Linux, macOS & Windows.

It connects Claude, Google Antigravity, Cursor, AGY, or any autonomous agent directly to your desktop with high-speed screen vision, pixel-perfect clicking, and instant typing.

  • No clunky browser extensions.
  • No expensive cloud servers watching your screen.
  • 100% open source, local, and private.

What Can an AI Assistant Do With Extra?

Once Extra is running, you can talk to your AI like a real human assistant sitting at your desk:

  • 📊 Spreadsheets & Data: "Open Excel or LibreOffice Calc, calculate total revenue from the invoice CSVs in my Downloads folder, and create a summary chart."
  • 🗂️ Desktop & File Cleanup: "Clean up my messy desktop by moving screenshots into Pictures, PDFs into Documents, and deleting empty folders."
  • 🌐 Web Research & Data Entry: "Open Chrome or Firefox, find the top 5 flights to Tokyo under $800, and copy their flight numbers and dates into a text note."
  • ⚙️ System Administration: "Open Settings or terminal, check system updates, and verify service health."
  • 🎵 App Control: "Launch Spotify or VLC, search for low-fi focus beats, and start playing."

⚡ Quickstart (1 Minute)

You can set up Extra in seconds on Linux, macOS, or Windows:

Option A: Ask Your AI To Set It Up (Primary Funnel — Easiest)

Copy and paste the single directive for your OS into Claude Desktop, Google Antigravity, Cursor, Windsurf, or any MCP agent:

  • 🐧 For Linux (Arch / yantraOS, Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora):

    text
    Setup Extra on my Linux machine: In Terminal run 'curl -sSL https://extra.yantraos.com/install.sh | bash', then read and configure ~/.extra/app/STARTER_PROMPT_LINUX.md so we are ready to use Extra.
  • 🍏 For macOS (Apple Silicon M1-M4 & Intel):

    text
    Setup Extra on my Mac: In Terminal run 'curl -sSL https://extra.yantraos.com/install.sh | bash', then read and configure ~/.extra/app/STARTER_PROMPT_MACOS.md so we are ready to use Extra.
  • 🪟 For Windows (11 / 10):

    text
    Setup Extra on my PC: In PowerShell run 'iwr -useb https://extra.yantraos.com/install.ps1 -OutFile "$env:TEMP\install_extra.ps1"; & "$env:TEMP\install_extra.ps1"', then read and configure ~/.extra/app/STARTER_PROMPT.md so we are ready to use Extra.

Your AI will run the installer, configure MCP and local rules, and reply:

"We are ready! Please restart <your AI application, e.g. Claude Desktop, Antigravity, Cursor, Windsurf> to make it work."


Option B: Run the One-Liner Yourself

  • 🐧 Linux Terminal (Arch / yantraOS, Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora):

    bash
    curl -sSL https://extra.yantraos.com/install.sh | bash
  • 🍏 macOS Terminal:

    bash
    curl -sSL https://extra.yantraos.com/install.sh | bash
  • 🪟 Windows PowerShell (Staged, Defender-Clean):

    powershell
    iwr -useb https://extra.yantraos.com/install.ps1 -OutFile "$env:TEMP\install_extra.ps1"; & "$env:TEMP\install_extra.ps1"

The automated installer will:

  • Verify OS architecture (Linux Wayland/X11, macOS 12.3+, or Windows 10/11 64-bit).
  • Provision isolated Python 3.10+ runtime (~/.extra/venv).
  • Auto-configure Claude Desktop, Cursor, Windsurf, and Antigravity (agy).
  • Run the health diagnostic doctor and present the 1-step starter prompt.

Option C: Developer Git Clone

bash
# Linux / macOS:git clone https://github.com/AIYantra/extra.git ~/.extra/appcd ~/.extra/app && ./install.sh
# Windows:git clone https://github.com/AIYantra/extra.git "$HOME\.extra\app"cd "$HOME\.extra\app" ; .\install.ps1

Connecting to Any MCP-Compatible AI

Extra works out of the box with any agent supporting the Model Context Protocol (MCP). If you use Cursor, Windsurf, or custom agents, add this snippet to your MCP config:

json
{  "mcpServers": {    "extra": {      "command": "npx",      "args": ["-y", "@yantraos/extra-desktop"]    }  }}

Or using native Python:

json
{  "mcpServers": {    "extra": {      "command": "python",      "args": ["-m", "extra.mcp.server"]    }  }}

How Does Extra Work Under the Hood?

Extra operates via a sovereign Dual-Plane Architecture that decouples visual perception from hardware actuation. For perception, Extra combines sub-3ms GPU frame capture (DirectX DXGI, Metal, Spectacle) with OS accessibility hierarchy inspection (COM UI Automation, AT-SPI2, Quartz). For actuation, Extra dispatches lossless kernel and Win32 hardware events with zero coordinate drift, guaranteeing deterministic control across all resolutions and display scaling factors.

Extra is engineered from the ground up for speed, reliability, and token efficiency:

  1. 👁️ Ultra-Fast Screen Capture (< 3ms): Uses native DirectX Desktop Duplication (DXGI) to take crystal-clear desktop frames in under 3 milliseconds—without lagging your PC or blurring text.
  2. 🎯 Pixel-Perfect Clicking: Rather than guessing coordinates from fuzzy screenshots, Extra queries the native Windows accessibility tree (UI Automation) to click the exact button, menu, or text field with 100% mathematical accuracy.
  3. ⚡ Instant Typing: Types 500 characters in under 5 milliseconds via native Win32 Unicode injection—with zero dropped letters and full support for emojis and international languages.
  4. 🛑 Infinite Loop Stall Protection: If an app freezes or a click produces no visual result, Extra immediately catches it and stops safely instead of burning your tokens in an endless loop.
  5. 🔒 100% Local & Private: Extra runs completely on your machine. Zero screenshots, keystrokes, or telemetry are ever sent to any cloud server.

📊 Performance Comparison

Metric / CapabilityLegacy Scripts (PyAutoGUI)Cloud Vision ModelsExtra Engine
Screen Grab Speed150 – 300 ms80 – 150 ms1.8 – 3.2 ms (DirectX DXGI)
Typing Speed (100 chars)2.5 – 5.0 seconds1.0 – 2.0 seconds< 0.005 seconds (Instant Win32)
Click Accuracy~60% (fails on display scaling)~82% (vision guess)99.4% (Native Windows UIA)
Multi-Monitor DPI SupportBroken on 125%/150% scalesRequires manual adjustmentAutomatic (PerMonitorV2)
AI Token CostHigh (full screenshot every step)High (full vision payload)70% Lower (Smart element tree)
Stall PreventionNone (gets stuck forever)Basic timeoutSmart visual delta detection

🛠️ Included Tools (MCP Suite — 20 Native Tools)

When connected to Extra, your AI assistant receives full sovereign desktop control across 20 native tools:

Tool NameWhat It Does
extra_launchOpens any app, utility, or URL directly (calc, notepad, settings, edge, chrome)
extra_focus_windowBrings any window to the front via native thread input attachment
extra_clickClicks with sub-pixel DPI accuracy, human-like Bezier curves, and semantic visual grounding (target="...")
extra_strokeDraws fluid, continuous brush splines across waypoints with pressure and Catmull-Rom smoothing
extra_typeInjects text instantly with zero lag, full emoji support, and Win32 Unicode packets
extra_hotkeySends keyboard shortcuts (Ctrl+C, Win+E, Alt+Tab, Enter)
extra_batch_actionsExecutes atomic lists of hardware & SOUL reflex actions (eval, assert, wait_for_state) in sub-milliseconds
extra_snap_layoutProgrammatically docks and arranges windows in side-by-side or split layouts in < 15ms
extra_fs_batchHigh-speed batch filesystem operations compliant with Windows Defender Controlled Folder Access
extra_inspect_uiScans accessible UI trees and interactive element nodes in real time
extra_click_elementClicks UI elements deterministically by accessible ID or semantic target
extra_scrollSmoothly scrolls wheels up, down, left, or right
extra_dragDrags and drops files, windows, or sliders between coordinates
extra_screenshotCaptures high-res desktop frames in < 25ms with optional Set-of-Mark visual badges
extra_browserDirectly extracts DOM content in Edge/Chrome or triggers synthesized API fast-paths
extra_task_startActivates ambient screen edge pulse and cursor tracking halo
extra_task_completeSignals task completion: flashes emerald border, plays acoustic chime, and analyzes trajectory
extra_indicate_statusDirect programmatic control over active, complete, and idle desktop indicators
extra_recall_memoryRecalls past task workflows, artifacts, and known quirks via KùzuDB + FastEmbed in < 2ms
extra_scout_appDiscovers UI frameworks (Electron/Win32/Viewport), universal hotkeys, and generates SKILL playbooks
extra_evolve_skillCrystallizes newly verified zero-stall fast paths into permanent skill playbooks

🏛️ Repository Structure

text
extra/├── assets/                 # Brand logos and banners├── bin/                    # Node.js CLI executable (npx @yantraos/extra-desktop)├── core/                   # Sovereign Core Automation Engine│   ├── platform/           # Platform Abstraction Layer (PAL facade for Win32 & macOS)│   │   ├── windows/        # Win32 SendInput, DXGI capture, UIA, and focus│   │   └── macos/          # ScreenCaptureKit, CoreGraphics, and AXUIElement│   ├── soul/               # System One Ultra-fast Layer (Decider, Eyes, Grammar, Schemas)│   ├── memory/             # KùzuDB episodic knowledge graph & FastEmbed embeddings│   ├── evolution/          # Autonomous skill crystallizer & API synthesizer│   ├── scout/              # Application discovery, CDP sniffer, and session vault│   ├── motion/             # Human-like Bezier cursor flight and spline dynamics│   ├── capture.py          # Unified high-speed desktop screen capture│   ├── geometry.py         # PerMonitorV2 DPI scaling & display normalization│   ├── indicators.py       # Ambient screen pulse, cursor halo, and harmonic chime│   ├── input_engine.py     # PAL input facade (clicks, strokes, typing, batching)│   ├── focus.py            # Window activation, snapping, and layout management│   ├── uia_plane.py        # Accessibility tree inspection and Set-of-Mark labeling│   └── stall_breaker.py    # Closed-loop perceptual diffing & safety killswitch├── fastpath/               # High-speed deterministic execution│   ├── shell.py            # Native app launcher with crash-recovery auto-suppression│   ├── browser.py          # Playwright & Chromium DevTools Protocol (CDP) bridge│   ├── fs.py               # CFA-compliant batch filesystem engine│   └── web/                # Synthesized Web-to-API fast-paths├── mcp/                    # Model Context Protocol│   └── server.py           # Standard JSON-RPC stdio/SSE server (20 native tools)├── tests/                  # Exhaustive 1,883-test official verification suite├── cli.py                  # CLI runner (extra doctor, test, indicators, run, inspect, snap)├── install.ps1             # 1-line PowerShell installer (Windows)├── install.sh              # 1-line bash installer (macOS)├── pyproject.toml          # PyPI package manifest (extra-desktop v0.3.3)├── package.json            # npm package manifest (@yantraos/extra-desktop v0.3.3)├── server.json             # Official MCP registry manifest├── glama.json              # Glama MCP ecosystem manifest├── smithery.yaml           # Smithery 1-click deployment manifest├── requirements.txt        # Enterprise-audited dependency manifest├── STARTER_PROMPT.md       # Master AI system prompt & setup directive├── docs/                   # Full System Architecture & Specifications└── RELEASE_NOTES.md        # Comprehensive version release notes

🛡️ Enterprise Trust & Safety

  • Zero Unverified Binary Blobs: No mysterious compiled .dll or .pyd files from solo maintainers.
  • Microsoft & Anthropic Standards: Built exclusively on Microsoft system calls (ctypes), Anthropic's official mcp SDK, and PSF packages.
  • Fail-Safe Protection: Includes a screen-corner emergency escape at (0, 0) and a global panic hotkey (Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Q).

🌌 Part of the yantraOS Sovereign Ecosystem

Extra is the Windows bridge for yantraOS, the sovereign Arch Linux operating system engineered for autonomous computing.

If you want bare-metal AI autonomy with zero operating system telemetry, sub-microsecond OS kernel scheduling, and native Wayland hardware control, explore yantraos.com.


🤝 Contributing

We welcome contributions from kernel hackers, automation researchers, and AI developers!
Please check out our Contributing Guide and Code of Conduct.

For vulnerability reporting, review our Security Policy.


📜 License

Distributed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for details.
Copyright (c) 2026 Euryale Ferox Private Limited.

Source: README.md at commit 3887fcc

Tools

0
SourceWeft has not started this package in its sandbox yet, so its tools are not known.

Version history

2
  1. v0.2.5LatestSep 18, 2026
  2. v0.1.2Sep 16, 2026

Score

50% of the applicable checks met

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  • Reached in the last 30 days25 pts

    Keep the endpoint answering the MCP handshake; SourceWeft probes it every 30 days.

  • Auth declared10 pts

    Declare the credential headers in the registry entry, or keep the endpoint answering the probe so its auth can be classified.

  • Tools listed15 pts

    Answer tools/list without a credential, or ship a package that starts in a sandbox without one.

  • DescriptionRequired15 pts
  • Logo10 pts
  • Documentation15 pts
  • License10 pts

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