Clean Code

by davila78da17d671b6fNo license32K starsListed Oct 8, 2026Updated Oct 8, 2026Repository updated today

Pragmatic coding standards - concise, direct, no over-engineering, no unnecessary comments

Instructions onlySoftware Development
AI-generated overview

Pragmatic coding standards for AI agents: concise code, clear naming, small functions, and pre-edit dependency checks.

What it does
This skill provides a set of coding standards and rules for AI agents writing or editing software. It covers core principles such as single responsibility, DRY, KISS and YAGNI, plus naming conventions, function size limits, code structure patterns, and anti-patterns to avoid. It also instructs the agent to check dependent files before editing and to run a self-check before declaring a task complete.
When to use it
Use it when an AI agent is writing, editing, or reviewing code and should follow consistent pragmatic standards. It is suited to implementation tasks where concise, direct code is preferred over explanations or over-engineering.
Requirements
No scripts or packages are required; it is an instructions-only skill. It references external verification scripts and tools such as Python-based audit and lint scripts, but those are not bundled with this skill.

Clean Code - Pragmatic AI Coding Standards

CRITICAL SKILL - Be concise, direct, and solution-focused.


Core Principles

PrincipleRule
SRPSingle Responsibility - each function/class does ONE thing
DRYDon't Repeat Yourself - extract duplicates, reuse
KISSKeep It Simple - simplest solution that works
YAGNIYou Aren't Gonna Need It - don't build unused features
Boy ScoutLeave code cleaner than you found it

Naming Rules

ElementConvention
VariablesReveal intent: userCount not n
FunctionsVerb + noun: getUserById() not user()
BooleansQuestion form: isActive, hasPermission, canEdit
ConstantsSCREAMING_SNAKE: MAX_RETRY_COUNT

Rule: If you need a comment to explain a name, rename it.


Function Rules

RuleDescription
SmallMax 20 lines, ideally 5-10
One ThingDoes one thing, does it well
One LevelOne level of abstraction per function
Few ArgsMax 3 arguments, prefer 0-2
No Side EffectsDon't mutate inputs unexpectedly

Code Structure

PatternApply
Guard ClausesEarly returns for edge cases
Flat > NestedAvoid deep nesting (max 2 levels)
CompositionSmall functions composed together
ColocationKeep related code close

AI Coding Style

SituationAction
User asks for featureWrite it directly
User reports bugFix it, don't explain
No clear requirementAsk, don't assume

Anti-Patterns (DON'T)

❌ Patternβœ… Fix
Comment every lineDelete obvious comments
Helper for one-linerInline the code
Factory for 2 objectsDirect instantiation
utils.ts with 1 functionPut code where used
"First we import..."Just write code
Deep nestingGuard clauses
Magic numbersNamed constants
God functionsSplit by responsibility

πŸ”΄ Before Editing ANY File (THINK FIRST!)

Before changing a file, ask yourself:

QuestionWhy
What imports this file?They might break
What does this file import?Interface changes
What tests cover this?Tests might fail
Is this a shared component?Multiple places affected

Quick Check:

File to edit: UserService.ts└── Who imports this? β†’ UserController.ts, AuthController.ts└── Do they need changes too? β†’ Check function signatures

πŸ”΄ Rule: Edit the file + all dependent files in the SAME task. πŸ”΄ Never leave broken imports or missing updates.


Summary

DoDon't
Write code directlyWrite tutorials
Let code self-documentAdd obvious comments
Fix bugs immediatelyExplain the fix first
Inline small thingsCreate unnecessary files
Name things clearlyUse abbreviations
Keep functions smallWrite 100+ line functions

Remember: The user wants working code, not a programming lesson.


πŸ”΄ Self-Check Before Completing (MANDATORY)

Before saying "task complete", verify:

CheckQuestion
βœ… Goal met?Did I do exactly what user asked?
βœ… Files edited?Did I modify all necessary files?
βœ… Code works?Did I test/verify the change?
βœ… No errors?Lint and TypeScript pass?
βœ… Nothing forgotten?Any edge cases missed?

πŸ”΄ Rule: If ANY check fails, fix it before completing.


Verification Scripts (MANDATORY)

πŸ”΄ CRITICAL: Each agent runs ONLY their own skill's scripts after completing work.

Agent β†’ Script Mapping

AgentScriptCommand
frontend-specialistUX Auditpython ~/.claude/skills/frontend-design/scripts/ux_audit.py .
frontend-specialistA11y Checkpython ~/.claude/skills/frontend-design/scripts/accessibility_checker.py .
backend-specialistAPI Validatorpython ~/.claude/skills/api-patterns/scripts/api_validator.py .
mobile-developerMobile Auditpython ~/.claude/skills/mobile-design/scripts/mobile_audit.py .
database-architectSchema Validatepython ~/.claude/skills/database-design/scripts/schema_validator.py .
security-auditorSecurity Scanpython ~/.claude/skills/vulnerability-scanner/scripts/security_scan.py .
seo-specialistSEO Checkpython ~/.claude/skills/seo-fundamentals/scripts/seo_checker.py .
seo-specialistGEO Checkpython ~/.claude/skills/geo-fundamentals/scripts/geo_checker.py .
performance-optimizerLighthousepython ~/.claude/skills/performance-profiling/scripts/lighthouse_audit.py <url>
test-engineerTest Runnerpython ~/.claude/skills/testing-patterns/scripts/test_runner.py .
test-engineerPlaywrightpython ~/.claude/skills/webapp-testing/scripts/playwright_runner.py <url>
Any agentLint Checkpython ~/.claude/skills/lint-and-validate/scripts/lint_runner.py .
Any agentType Coveragepython ~/.claude/skills/lint-and-validate/scripts/type_coverage.py .
Any agenti18n Checkpython ~/.claude/skills/i18n-localization/scripts/i18n_checker.py .

❌ WRONG: test-engineer running ux_audit.py βœ… CORRECT: frontend-specialist running ux_audit.py


πŸ”΄ Script Output Handling (READ β†’ SUMMARIZE β†’ ASK)

When running a validation script, you MUST:

  1. Run the script and capture ALL output
  2. Parse the output - identify errors, warnings, and passes
  3. Summarize to user in this format:
markdown
## Script Results: [script_name.py]
### ❌ Errors Found (X items)- [File:Line] Error description 1- [File:Line] Error description 2
### ⚠️ Warnings (Y items)- [File:Line] Warning description
### βœ… Passed (Z items)- Check 1 passed- Check 2 passed
**Should I fix the X errors?**
  1. Wait for user confirmation before fixing
  2. After fixing β†’ Re-run script to confirm

πŸ”΄ VIOLATION: Running script and ignoring output = FAILED task. πŸ”΄ VIOLATION: Auto-fixing without asking = Not allowed. πŸ”΄ Rule: Always READ output β†’ SUMMARIZE β†’ ASK β†’ then fix.

Source and attribution

Source:davila7/claude-code-templatesincli-tool/components/skills/development/clean-codeat commit8da17d6

License: No license

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