Rc Error Handling

RevenueCat/ai-toolkit/revenuecat-play-billing/skills/rc-error-handling

by RevenueCatccfc038185ec457b2ac9077f3bbf1ba947a44dbbApache-2.0; see LICENSEListed Oct 9, 2026Updated Oct 9, 2026

Use this skill when handling errors from the RevenueCat Android SDK. Covers PurchasesError, the PurchasesErrorCode enum, the userCancelled flag on PurchasesTransactionException, and the recommended UI response per code.

Instructions onlySoftware Development
AI-generated overview

Guides handling RevenueCat Android SDK errors, mapping PurchasesErrorCode values to user-facing UI responses.

What it does
This skill explains how to catch and handle errors from the RevenueCat Android SDK, covering PurchasesError, the PurchasesErrorCode enum, and the userCancelled flag on PurchasesTransactionException. It provides decision tables for choosing the exception type per await call and for categorizing error codes, plus Kotlin code samples for purchase and non-purchase error branches. It also shows how to map error codes to user-facing strings and lists a review checklist.
When to use it
Use it when writing or reviewing error handling for RevenueCat purchases in an Android app. It fits situations where you need to decide which exception to catch, how to respond to specific error codes, or what message to show users.
Requirements
No scripts or special tooling; it is instructions only. It assumes a Kotlin Android project using the RevenueCat Android SDK.

Error Handling

Phase 1: Understand

With raw Google Play Billing you enumerate every BillingResponseCode, split them into retriable and non retriable groups, and build backoff retry logic. RevenueCat collapses this into a single type you deal with: PurchasesError.

kotlin
public class PurchasesError(    val code: PurchasesErrorCode,    val underlyingErrorMessage: String? = null,) {    val message: String // technical description, for logs}

Key facts you rely on:

  • PurchasesErrorCode is a cross platform enum with stable, readable codes.
  • error.message is a technical string. It belongs in logs, not in the UI.
  • awaitPurchase() throws PurchasesTransactionException, which adds a userCancelled: Boolean flag.
  • Every other await* call (awaitOfferings, awaitGetProducts, awaitCustomerInfo, awaitRestore) throws PurchasesException.
  • The SDK already retries transient billing and network failures internally. Any error that reaches you has exhausted the SDK retry budget. You do not add your own backoff loop. The only retry you implement is a user triggered "Try Again" button.

Phase 2: Plan

Before writing a catch block, decide three things:

  1. Which await* call are you wrapping? That picks the exception type.
  2. Which codes have specific handling? Everything else falls into a generic branch.
  3. What user facing string does each handled code map to?

Use this table to categorize PurchasesErrorCode values and pick the UX response.

CodeMeaningHandling
PurchaseCancelledErrorUser backed out of the flowDo nothing. userCancelled is also true.
ProductAlreadyPurchasedErrorProduct already active for the userRefresh CustomerInfo and check entitlements.
PaymentPendingErrorPurchase entered pending stateShow a pending message. Wait for UpdatedCustomerInfoListener.
NetworkErrorRequest failed due to connectivityPrompt the user to retry.
StoreProblemErrorGoogle Play issuePrompt to retry or update Play Store.
PurchaseNotAllowedErrorDevice or account cannot purchaseShow an explanatory message.
IneligibleErrorUser not eligible for the offerShow the base plan instead.

Exception type decision:

CallException to catchuserCancelled available?
awaitPurchase()PurchasesTransactionExceptionYes
awaitRestore()PurchasesExceptionNo
awaitOfferings()PurchasesExceptionNo
awaitGetProducts()PurchasesExceptionNo
awaitCustomerInfo()PurchasesExceptionNo

Phase 3: Execute

Purchase errors

Check userCancelled first and return silently. Then branch on error.code.

kotlin
try {    val result = Purchases.sharedInstance.awaitPurchase(params)    handleSuccess(result.customerInfo)} catch (e: PurchasesTransactionException) {    if (e.userCancelled) return    when (e.error.code) {        PurchasesErrorCode.PaymentPendingError -> showPendingMessage()        PurchasesErrorCode.ProductAlreadyPurchasedError -> {            val info = Purchases.sharedInstance.awaitCustomerInfo()            handleSuccess(info)        }        PurchasesErrorCode.NetworkError -> showRetryDialog()        else -> showGenericError(userFacingMessage(e.error))    }}

Non purchase errors

Catch PurchasesException and branch on the code. Use offline or cached fallbacks where you have them.

kotlin
try {    val offerings = Purchases.sharedInstance.awaitOfferings()    displayOfferings(offerings)} catch (e: PurchasesException) {    when (e.error.code) {        PurchasesErrorCode.NetworkError -> showOfflineFallback()        else -> logError(e.error)    }}

Map codes to user facing strings

Keep a single mapping function. Never pass e.error.message to the UI.

kotlin
fun userFacingMessage(error: PurchasesError): String = when (error.code) {    PurchasesErrorCode.PurchaseCancelledError -> ""    PurchasesErrorCode.NetworkError ->        "Please check your internet connection and try again."    PurchasesErrorCode.StoreProblemError ->        "There was a problem with Google Play. Please try again."    PurchasesErrorCode.ProductAlreadyPurchasedError ->        "You already have this subscription."    PurchasesErrorCode.PaymentPendingError ->        "Your payment is being processed. We'll notify you when it completes."    else -> "Something went wrong. Please try again."}

Checklist

  • You picked PurchasesTransactionException for awaitPurchase and PurchasesException elsewhere.
  • You checked userCancelled before any branching on error.code.
  • You handled PaymentPendingError, ProductAlreadyPurchasedError, and NetworkError with their specific flows.
  • You logged error.message and showed a mapped string from userFacingMessage to the user.
  • You did not add retry loops around SDK calls. Retries are user initiated only.

References

Source and attribution

Source:RevenueCat/ai-toolkitinrevenuecat-play-billing/skills/rc-error-handlingat commitccfc038

License: Apache-2.0; see LICENSE

Content belongs to its original authors. SourceWeft indexes it from a public repository.

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