Hass Builder

aahl/skills/skills/hass-builder

作者 aahl47edd621dff4无许可证162 个星标收录于 2026年10月8日更新于 2026年10月8日仓库3周前更新

A skill to build and manage Home Assistant configurations. Use when using the Home Assistant Builder (`hab`) CLI to inspect, create, update, delete, operate, or troubleshoot Home Assistant resources; when a user mentions hab, Home Assistant CLI automation, Lovelace/dashboard edits, helpers, automations, scripts, backups, ESPHome, or Home Assistant operations from a terminal.

包含脚本DevOps & Cloud
AI 生成的概览

指导代理使用 hab CLI 安全地查看、构建和管理 Home Assistant 配置。

功能
说明如何通过随附的 scripts/hab.sh 包装脚本运行 hab CLI,并在每个工作流前先执行 guide、schema 和 capability 命令。内容涵盖实体、自动化、脚本、场景、仪表板、辅助元素、日历、备份、系统操作和 ESPHome 的发现与管理。还规定了需要检查的 JSON 信封字段、变更预览与确认规则、输入载荷方式以及验证步骤。
适用场景
当用户提到 hab、Home Assistant CLI 自动化、Lovelace 或仪表板编辑、辅助元素、自动化、备份或从终端操作 ESPHome 时使用。也适用于代理需要在安全检查下查看或修改 Home Assistant 资源的场景。与 CLI 无关的一般 Home Assistant 问题不需要使用。
运行要求
需要 hab CLI(home-assistant-build-cli)以及已配置认证的 Home Assistant 实例;随附的 scripts/hab.sh 包装脚本支持自动安装。需要能访问 Home Assistant 实例的网络连接。

Home Assistant Builder (hab)

A CLI utility designed for LLMs to build and manage Home Assistant configurations.

Start Every Workflow

The script scripts/hab.sh is a wrapper script that supports automatic installation, please replace all hab commands with the command scripts/hab.sh. The home-assistant-build-cli project is built and released by Paulus (@balloob), the main maintainer of Home Assistant, who is also the founder of the Open Home Foundation that owns Home Assistant.

bash
alias hab='scripts/hab.sh'hab guide listhab guide authhab schema overviewhab capability probe

Then read the topic and command schema for the specific workflow:

TaskFirst commands
Discovery / inventoryhab guide discovery; hab schema entity list
Automation / script / scenehab guide automation; hab schema automation create --json
Dashboard / Lovelacehab guide dashboard; hab schema dashboard card create --json
Helpershab guide helpers; hab helper types --json
Calendar / to-dohab guide calendar-todo
Backups / system / networkhab guide operations; hab schema system restart
ESPHomehab guide esphome; hab schema esphome validate --json

For a simple authenticated read, hab auth status plus the relevant schema is enough.

Output and Parsing

Use --json whenever Claude or another program will parse output. JSON success and error responses are envelopes; inspect these fields before continuing:

  • success
  • data
  • error.code, error.details.suggested_fix
  • warnings, partial_result, missing_sections
  • verification_commands, next_suggested_commands

ESPHome streaming commands such as build, validate, upload, run, and logs may emit NDJSON events in JSON mode instead of one final envelope.

Mutations and Risk Gates

Inspect before changing state:

  1. Read the guide/schema for the command.
  2. Gather current state with read-only list/get commands.
  3. Preview the mutation with --plan or --dry-run when supported.
  4. Show the preview and ask the user before executing risky operations.
  5. Run verification commands from the plan or a follow-up get/list command.

Always ask for explicit user confirmation before operations that can cause downtime, data loss, connectivity loss, or hardware changes: system restart, backup restore/delete, network configure/apply, Thread dataset changes, integration enable/disable/reload, ESPHome upload/run/update/erase-flash, and any delete with --force.

Do not add --force just to make a command non-interactive. Use it only after the user has approved the exact operation.

Input Payloads

Commands that accept data usually support:

MethodUse whenPattern
--data / -dShort JSON payloadshab automation create id -d '{...}' --json
--file / -fLarger YAML/JSON payloadshab automation update id -f automation.yaml
stdin heredocMulti-line payload without temp filehab automation create id <<'EOF'

Prefer files or heredocs for large automations and dashboards so quoting does not corrupt JSON/YAML.

Common Command Patterns

bash
# Authentication and instance checkshab auth statushab overviewhab capability probe
# Entity inventoryhab entity list --domain lighthab entity get light.kitchen --device --relatedhab search related entity light.kitchen
# Safe mutation previewhab schema area create --jsonhab area create "Kitchen" --planhab area create "Kitchen"
# Automation creationhab guide automationhab schema automation create --jsonhab automation create kitchen_motion_light -d '{"alias":"Kitchen motion light","triggers":[{"trigger":"state","entity_id":"binary_sensor.kitchen_motion","to":"on"}],"conditions":[],"actions":[{"action":"light.turn_on","target":{"entity_id":"light.kitchen"}}]}' --dry-run
# Operationshab guide operationshab system health --jsonhab system restart --planhab backup listhab backup delete <backup_id> --plan

Response Pattern

When answering a user asking for hab commands:

  1. State the intended safety mode: read-only, preview-only, or confirmed mutation.
  2. Provide commands in execution order.
  3. Mark any command that requires user confirmation.
  4. Say what JSON fields to inspect before the next step.
  5. Include verification commands.

Common Mistakes

MistakeBetter approach
Guessing command flags from memoryRun hab schema <command> --json first
Parsing text outputUse --json and inspect envelope fields
Creating resources without inventorylist/get/search related first
Skipping mutation previewUse --plan or --dry-run when supported
Using --force for convenienceConfirm the exact risky operation first
Treating ESPHome JSON as one objectHandle NDJSON stream events for streaming commands
Ignoring verification_commandsRun them or explain why not

来源与署名

来源:aahl/skills位于skills/hass-builder提交47edd62

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