Draft

anthropics/claude-for-legal/legal-clinic/skills/draft

作者 anthropics4a6c651889c97cc9140580363c73e0eb17379c2b无许可证9.6K 个星标收录于 2026年10月9日更新于 2026年10月9日仓库9天前更新

First draft of a common clinic document — practice-area templates (asylum applications, eviction answers, protective order petitions, demand letters), jurisdiction-aware formatting, explicitly a starting point requiring student analysis and attorney review. Use when a student needs a first draft of a motion, letter, petition, declaration, or other clinic document.

精选仅含说明Documents & Office
AI 生成的概览

根据业务领域模板和案件笔记起草法律诊所文书初稿,并标注待核实事项。

功能
通过将请求匹配到业务领域模板并从案件笔记中收集事实,生成诊所文书初稿,例如庇护声明、驱逐答辩、保护令申请或催告函。它会应用符合管辖区的标题、送达和格式规则,并以内联方式插入 [FACT NEEDED]、[VERIFY] 和 [UNCERTAIN] 标记,而不是猜测内容。输出带有醒目的 AI 辅助草稿标签、学生审阅清单和督导流转说明。它明确说明该草稿只是起点,需要学生分析和律师审阅,而非最终工作成果。
适用场景
适用于法律诊所学生需要动议、信函、申请、声明或其他诊所文书初稿,并希望由工具处理常规格式与结构、把时间留给分析和策略的场景。也适用于文书类型对应现有业务领域模板且案件管辖区已配置的情况。不适用于产出最终工作成果或决定法律策略。
运行要求
需要代理读取 claude-for-legal 插件配置目录下的诊所配置与督导指南文件,以及案件笔记或接案摘要。不附带脚本,仅为指令。

/draft

  1. Load ~/.claude/plugins/config/claude-for-legal/legal-clinic/CLAUDE.md → practice-area templates, jurisdiction, local rules, supervision style.
  2. Use the workflow below.
  3. Match doc type to template. Gather facts from case notes — flag missing, never guess.
  4. Apply jurisdiction formatting. Draft with [FACT NEEDED], [VERIFY], [UNCERTAIN] flags inline.
  5. Output with prominent AI-assisted label, student review checklist, supervision routing.
/legal-clinic:draft eviction-answer
/legal-clinic:draft asylum-declaration

Draft: First-Draft Document Generation

Purpose

Students spend enormous time on first drafts of documents where the educational value is in the analysis and strategy, not in formatting a caption or writing "Dear Judge." This skill produces the first draft from case notes and practice-area templates so the student's time goes to the thinking.

Every draft is explicitly a starting point. Not final work product. The student analyzes, revises, and the professor reviews before anything goes anywhere.

Load context

~/.claude/plugins/config/claude-for-legal/legal-clinic/CLAUDE.md → practice areas, practice-area templates, jurisdiction (state + local court + any local rules ingested), supervision style.

Case notes or intake summary for the facts.

Pedagogy check

Read the supervisor guide for this practice area at ~/.claude/plugins/config/claude-for-legal/legal-clinic/guides/<practice-area>.md. Check the pedagogy_posture setting:

  • guide (default): Produce the structure and the checklist. Ask the student to draft each section. Give feedback on their draft (register, reading level, required elements, what they missed). Offer to fill a section only when the student has tried once.
  • assist: Produce the work product. Flag items for student review. The student edits and learns by reviewing.
  • teach: Don't produce the work product. Ask the student to draft it. Give feedback. Ask leading questions when they're stuck. Only show a model paragraph after two attempts, and only the section they're stuck on. Track what they got right and wrong so the supervisor can see progress.

If no guide exists, use guide. If the guide exists but doesn't set a posture, use guide.

Whatever the posture, the output always includes: "Pedagogy mode: [assist/guide/teach] — set by your supervisor's guide. This means I [description of what the student did vs what the skill did]."

Jurisdiction assumption. The draft assumes the state, court, and local rules set in CLAUDE.md. Caption format, service requirements, page limits, filing windows, and substantive rules vary materially across jurisdictions and even between courts in the same state. If the matter is in a different court or a different state, confirm with your supervisor before relying on any format, deadline, or argument in the draft.

Workflow

Step 1: Which document?

Match the request to the clinic's template set (from ~/.claude/plugins/config/claude-for-legal/legal-clinic/CLAUDE.md). Common set by practice area:

Practice areaDocuments
ImmigrationI-589 asylum application narrative, client declaration, motion to change venue, motion to continue, FOIA request, country conditions summary
HousingEviction answer, demand letter (repairs/deposit), motion to stay execution, discovery requests
FamilyProtective order petition, custody declaration, motion to modify, financial affidavit
ConsumerDebt validation letter, FDCPA demand letter, answer to collection complaint, motion to vacate default
General litigationMotion template, notice of appearance, certificate of service

If the requested document isn't in the template set: "The clinic's templates don't include [X]. I can attempt a draft from general principles, but flag this heavily — it hasn't been tuned for your practice area or jurisdiction. Better to ask [Professor] if there's an existing template."

Step 2: Gather the facts

Read the intake summary or case notes. For each fact the document needs: do we have it?

Document needsHave?Source
[fact]✓ / ✗[intake / client doc / need to get]

Missing required facts → don't guess. Mark them: [FACT NEEDED: client's entry date — get from I-94 or ask client].

Step 3: Apply jurisdiction

Per ~/.claude/plugins/config/claude-for-legal/legal-clinic/CLAUDE.md jurisdiction:

  • Caption format: state and local court rules. If local rules were ingested at cold-start, use them. If not, use state default and flag: [VERIFY CAPTION: local rules not loaded — confirm format against [Court]'s current rules]
  • Service requirements: who gets served, how, by when per the court's rules
  • Local quirks: page limits, font requirements, standing orders. Apply what's ingested; flag what isn't.

Step 4: Draft

Use the practice-area template. Fill what can be filled from facts. Leave placeholders explicit — never fill with plausible-sounding invention.

Everywhere the draft makes a legal assertion: that assertion is a hypothesis the student verifies, not a conclusion the draft guarantees. Mark accordingly.

Step 5: Flag uncertainty

Three kinds of flags, in-line:

  • [FACT NEEDED: ...] — the document needs a fact the case notes don't have
  • [VERIFY: ...] — a legal or factual assertion that needs checking before this is filed
  • [UNCERTAIN: ...] — the skill is genuinely unsure and says so rather than guessing

Step 6: Supervision routing

Filing a document with a court or agency is a consequential action. The gate is the supervision workflow in ## Supervision style in ~/.claude/plugins/config/claude-for-legal/legal-clinic/CLAUDE.md, reinforced by the Part 0 role check that confirms a licensed supervising attorney owns the clinic setup. Court filings always route through supervision before filing, regardless of the supervision-style choice.

Per ~/.claude/plugins/config/claude-for-legal/legal-clinic/CLAUDE.md supervision style:

  • Formal queue: draft goes to queue, student sees "queued for [Professor]"
  • Configurable flags: if this document type is a flag trigger (court filings usually are), output includes "CHECK WITH [PROFESSOR] BEFORE FILING"
  • Lighter-touch: standard safeguard label, no additional gate — but court filings still go to the professor before filing per the clinic's existing supervision structure

Output

markdown
═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════  AI-ASSISTED DRAFT — REQUIRES STUDENT ANALYSIS AND ATTORNEY REVIEW  This is a starting point, not final work product.  Every [VERIFY] and [FACT NEEDED] flag must be resolved before filing.═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
[The document — in the practice-area template format, jurisdiction-aware,with flags inline]
═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
## Student review checklist
Before showing this to [Professor]:
- [ ] Read the whole thing. Does it say what you want it to say?- [ ] Every fact: is it accurate per the client's actual documents, not just the intake notes?- [ ] Every [VERIFY] flag: resolved with research or struck- [ ] Every [FACT NEEDED] flag: filled with verified information or the section removed- [ ] Legal theory: is this the right argument? Are there better ones? (That's your analysis, not the draft's.)- [ ] Jurisdiction: caption, service, format correct per current local rules- [ ] [Supervision step per CLAUDE.md style]
## What this draft does NOT do
- It does not decide strategy. The draft follows the most common approach for  this document type — you decide if that's right for this client.- It does not verify its own legal assertions. Every legal conclusion above is  a hypothesis until you research it.- It does not file itself. [Professor] reviews, you file per clinic procedure.
---
**Before this leaves the clinic.** This is a student draft for supervising-attorney review, not a final letter, filing, or form. Filing it with a court or agency, or sending it to a client or opposing party, has legal consequences for the client. A licensed supervising attorney reviews, edits, and signs off before it leaves the clinic. Strip the AI-assisted draft header only after that sign-off. Do not send or file this draft without supervisor approval.
*ABA Formal Opinion 512 (2024): generative AI use requires competence,supervision, and verification. This draft is designed to be supervised andverified — it is not designed to be trusted without that.*

What this skill does NOT do

  • Produce final work product. First draft only. Student revises, professor reviews.
  • Guess at missing facts. Flags them for the student to get.
  • Decide the legal theory. Uses the common approach; the student decides if it's the right one for this case.
  • Replace jurisdiction-specific research. Applies ingested local rules; flags where rules weren't ingested or might have changed.

来源与署名

来源:anthropics/claude-for-legal位于legal-clinic/skills/draft提交4a6c651

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