Dt Alerting

作者 Dynatrace9529e72715d9Apache-2.0161 个星标收录于 2026年10月8日更新于 2026年10月8日仓库7天前更新

End-to-end Dynatrace alerting lifecycle — anomaly detector setup and model selection (static threshold, adaptive baseline, seasonal baseline), alert event storage in Grail, problem grouping and denoising by root cause analysis, and workflow-based notification routing (email, Slack, ServiceNow, webhook). Use when configuring alerting, choosing between detector types, querying alert event history, understanding why alerts merged into a problem, or setting up problem-triggered notifications.

仅含说明DevOps & Cloud
AI 生成的概览

指导 Dynatrace 告警配置:异常检测器类型与模型、Grail 告警事件查询以及工作流通知路由。

功能
该技能讲解 Dynatrace 告警的完整生命周期,从选择异常检测器类别(基于 DQL、Edge、Pipeline、Synthetic、External)和模型(静态、自适应、季节性),到在 Grail 中查询 Davis 告警事件,以及配置由问题触发的工作流通知。它提供决策指引、DQL 查询示例和减少告警噪声的最佳实践。其产出是配置指导与查询模式,而非文件或代码。
适用场景
适用于配置 Dynatrace 告警、在检测器类型或模型之间做选择、查询告警事件历史,或设置发送到电子邮件、Slack、ServiceNow 或 Webhook 的通知。也适合处理告警风暴、灵敏度调优以及将告警路由到正确团队的问题。
运行要求
需要访问 Dynatrace 环境,并具备用于检测器配置的 Settings v2 写入权限,以及用于告警历史查询的 dt.davis.events DQL 权限。该技能不包含脚本,仅为说明文档加三份参考文档,并指示在编写 DQL 前先加载 dt-dql-essentials。

dt-alerting

Configure and understand the full alerting lifecycle in Dynatrace — from anomaly detector setup through Grail event storage, problem grouping, and workflow notification delivery.

The Alerting Lifecycle

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐│  Alert Sources — five categories, each fires a DAVIS_EVENT          ││  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────  ││  1. DQL-based  · Grail-scheduled server-side detector               ││  2. Edge       · OneAgent on monitored host or process              ││  3. Pipeline   · OpenPipeline ingest-stream filter matcher          ││  4. Synthetic  · Worldwide synthetic checker node                   ││  5. External   · Events API, Workflow, or OneAgent local ingest     │└──────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────┘                               │ DAVIS_EVENT created per trigger per entity                               ▼             ┌─────────────────────────────────────┐             │  Event stored in Grail              │  Persisted and queryable via DQL.             └──────────────────┬──────────────────┘  One event per trigger per entity.                                │ correlated by root-cause and impact graph                                ▼             ┌─────────────────────────────────────┐             │  Problem (Denoising)                │  Events sharing the same root-cause             └──────────────────┬──────────────────┘  and impact graph → one Problem.                                │ problem event triggers workflow                                ▼             ┌─────────────────────────────────────┐             │  Workflow Notification              │  Filters problems and routes to             └─────────────────────────────────────┘  email, Slack, ServiceNow, webhook.

When to Use This Skill

  • Detector setup — "How do I create an anomaly detector?", "What kind of detector should I use?", "What is the difference between adaptive and seasonal?"
  • Alert event history — "Query all alert events for this service", "Show me which metrics triggered alerts last week"
  • Problem denoising — "Why did these two alerts merge into one problem?", "How does Davis group alerts?"
  • Notification setup — "How do I send a Slack message when a problem opens?", "Set up a ServiceNow ticket on critical problems"
  • Best practices — "How do I avoid alert storms?", "Which sensitivity setting should I use?"
  • Over-alerting analysis — "Why am I getting too many alerts?", "How do I reduce alert fatigue?", "Which detector is firing the most?", "How do I tune sensitivity or thresholds to avoid noise?"
  • Notification routing — "How do I route alerts to the right team?", "Set up scalable problem filters in workflows", "Send Slack notifications only to the team responsible for the affected service"

Agent Instructions

First step for any alerting setup request — Before recommending a specific detector or model, load references/anomaly-detectors.md and use its category and model decision guide to identify which detector category (DQL-based, Edge, Pipeline, Synthetic, External) and which model (Static, Adaptive, Seasonal) best fits the user's use-case. Only proceed with configuration guidance once the right detector type has been established.

Consolidate, don't multiply — When a user asks to alert on multiple entities of the same kind (e.g. "alert on services A, B, and C"), always recommend a single combined detector rather than one detector per entity. Use by: { <dimension> } in the DQL timeseries call to split results per entity, and a single filter: clause to scope to the relevant entities. Pair the combined detector with a single dt.alert_group tag shared across all alert conditions and the corresponding workflow notification filter. This keeps the number of detector configs small, ensures consistent routing, and makes the workflow notification channel reusable for future entities added to the same group.

Example for three services — one detector, one workflow:

dql
timeseries avg(dt.service.request.response_time),  by: { dt.smartscape.service },  filter: { in(dt.smartscape.service, {toSmartscapeId("SERVICE-0000000000000001"), toSmartscapeId("SERVICE-0000000000000002"), toSmartscapeId("SERVICE-0000000000000003")}) }

Set dt.alert_group: "checkout-team" in the detector's event properties, then filter the notification workflow on matchesPhrase(dt.alert_group, "checkout-team"). If a new service must be covered, add it to the single filter: list — no new detector or workflow rule needed.

Intent Mapping

User RequestActionReference
"how to alert on ...", "create an alert on ...", "create anomaly detector", "set up alerting", "configure alert rule"Explain detector categories and variants, guide through model selectionanomaly-detectors.md
"what kinds of anomaly detectors", "edge alert", "pipeline alert", "synthetic alert", "OneAgent alert"Explain the five alert source categories and their trade-offsanomaly-detectors.md
"static vs adaptive", "which detector model", "seasonal detector"Compare models, apply decision guideanomaly-detectors.md
"query alert history", "which alerts fired", "Davis events in Grail"Query dt.davis.events in Grail via fetch dt.davis.eventsdavis-events.md
"why did alerts merge", "problem grouping", "denoising"Do NOT explain merging rules here — load dt-obs-problems and refer to problem-merging.md for the full merge logicdt-obs-problems/references/problem-merging.md
"send Slack notification", "email on problem", "ServiceNow ticket", "notify on alert"Explain problem-triggered workflow setupworkflow-notifications.md
"alert storm", "too many notifications", "reduce noise"Filtering strategy, denoising, sensitivity tuningworkflow-notifications.md + anomaly-detectors.md

Analyzing existing problems — If the user wants to query or investigate active/closed problems (root cause, impact, trending), load dt-obs-problems instead. This skill covers configuration and flow, not problem query analytics.

Detector health monitoring — If the user asks whether detectors are running or failing, load dt-platform (ANALYZER_EXECUTION_EVENT, ANOMALY_DETECTOR_STATUS_EVENT). This skill covers setup, not operational health.

Prerequisites

  • Access to a Dynatrace environment with Settings v2 write permissions for detector configuration
  • For querying alert history: DQL permissions on dt.davis.events
  • Load dt-dql-essentials before writing DQL queries

Knowledge Base Structure

#ReferenceContent
1anomaly-detectors.md [blocked]Detector types, model selection, configuration, best practices
2davis-events.md [blocked]Davis event storage in Grail, key fields, DQL query patterns
3workflow-notifications.md [blocked]Problem-triggered workflows, filtering, notification channels

Key Concepts

Alert Source Categories

Five fundamental categories of anomaly detectors, distinguished by where detection runs and how the alert event reaches Dynatrace:

#CategoryDetection runs onLatencyAlert logic owner
1DQL-basedGrail (server-side, scheduled)MinutesDynatrace
2EdgeOneAgent on the monitored host/processSecondsDynatrace (OneAgent)
3PipelineOpenPipeline ingest path (in-stream)Near-zeroDynatrace (pipeline rule)
4SyntheticSynthetic checker node (worldwide)SecondsDynatrace (synthetic node)
5ExternalCustomer / external toolCaller-definedCustomer

See references/anomaly-detectors.md for the full breakdown of each category, including trade-offs and configuration entry points.

Detector Models at a Glance

ModelThresholdBest for
StaticFixed value you defineKnown hard limits (e.g. error rate > 5%)
Adaptive baselineLearned from recent historyMetrics with no fixed limit but clear normal behavior
Seasonal baselineLearned with time-of-day / day-of-week awarenessTraffic, request rate, or any metric with recurring patterns

Davis Events vs. Problems

ConceptTableScope
Davis eventfetch dt.davis.eventsOne record per detector trigger per entity
Problemfetch dt.davis.problemsOne record per correlated group of events sharing root-cause and impact

A single problem typically contains multiple events. Querying problems gives the operational view; querying events gives the raw alert history.

Problem Denoising

For questions about why alerts merged into a problem or how Davis groups events, load dt-obs-problems — the merge logic and rules are documented in dt-obs-problems/references/problem-merging.md. This skill covers alert configuration and flow only.

Quick Start

Check What Alerts Fired in the Last 24 Hours

dql
fetch dt.davis.events, from: -24h| filter event.status == "ACTIVE"| summarize alert_count = count(), by: {event.name, event.category, dt.smartscape_source.id}| sort alert_count desc| limit 20

Check Alert Volume by Category

dql
fetch dt.davis.events, from: -24h| summarize count = count(), by: {event.category, event.status}| sort count desc

See All Active Problems (→ load dt-obs-problems for full query patterns)

dql
fetch dt.davis.problems, from: -24h| filter not(dt.davis.is_duplicate) and event.status == "ACTIVE"| fields event.start, display_id, event.name, event.category| sort event.start desc| limit 20

Best Practices

  1. Match the model to the metric's behavior — Use static for hard SLO boundaries, adaptive for metrics without a natural fixed limit, seasonal for anything that follows business hours or weekly patterns.
  2. Scope detectors narrowly — An entity selector that covers only relevant entities reduces noise and makes problems more actionable.
  3. Tune sensitivity before going to production — Start with LOW sensitivity and move to MEDIUM or HIGH only after observing false-positive rates.
  4. Let Davis denoise before notifying — Trigger workflow notifications on problems, not individual alert events. A problem groups correlated alerts so you notify once per incident, not once per metric.
  5. Filter notifications by severity level — Route event.severity <= 2 problems to on-call channels immediately; route event.severity >= 3 problems to lower- urgency channels. Either set severity in the detector config or assign in a pipeline rule or workflow.
  6. Use dt.alert_group event property for routing — Assign dt.alert_group to route alerts to the right team. Either set a static value in the detector config, use dynamic assignment through DQL query result mapping or assign in a pipeline rule.
  7. Combine same-condition alerts into one detector and one workflow — When alerting on multiple entities with the same metric and threshold, merge them into a single DQL-based detector using by: { <dimension> } and a combined filter: clause. Assign the same dt.alert_group value to every condition in that detector and point the workflow notification channel at that single group. One detector + one workflow per logical alert group scales better than N detectors + N notification rules, and adding a new entity is a one-line filter change rather than a full detector/workflow addition.

Related Skills

  • dt-obs-problems — Querying, analyzing, and trending detected problems
  • dt-obs-predictive-analytics — Ad-hoc anomaly and novelty detection using MCP analyzer tools (not persistent alert configs)
  • dt-platform — Operational health of anomaly detectors (execution events, failure rates)
  • dt-platform-costs — Query costs generated by anomaly detector DQL
  • dt-sdlc-quality-gates — Site Reliability Guardian for deployment gate alerting
  • dt-dql-essentials — DQL syntax for writing detector queries and alert history queries

来源与署名

来源:Dynatrace/dynatrace-for-ai位于skills/dt-alerting提交9529e72

许可证: Apache-2.0

内容归原作者所有。SourceWeft 从公开仓库中收录这些内容。

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