Migrate to Shoehorn
Why shoehorn?
shoehorn lets you pass partial data in tests while keeping TypeScript happy. It replaces as assertions with type-safe alternatives.
Test code only. Never use shoehorn in production code.
Problems with as in tests:
- Trained not to use it
- Must manually specify target type
- Double-as (
as unknown as Type) for intentionally wrong data
Install
Migration patterns
Large objects with few needed properties
Before:
After:
as Type → fromPartial()
Before:
After:
as unknown as Type → fromAny()
Before:
After:
When to use each
Workflow
-
Gather requirements - ask user:
- What test files have
asassertions causing problems? - Are they dealing with large objects where only some properties matter?
- Do they need to pass intentionally wrong data for error testing?
- What test files have
-
Install and migrate:
- Install:
npm i @total-typescript/shoehorn - Find test files with
asassertions:grep -r " as [A-Z]" --include="*.test.ts" --include="*.spec.ts" - Replace
as TypewithfromPartial() - Replace
as unknown as TypewithfromAny() - Add imports from
@total-typescript/shoehorn - Run type check to verify
- Install:

