Jobs To Be Done

owl-listener/designer-skills/design-research/skills/jobs-to-be-done

作者 owl-listener9a6930cf84a8无许可证2.8K 个星标收录于 2026年10月8日更新于 2026年10月8日仓库4周前更新

Map functional, emotional, and social jobs with outcome expectations. Use when reframing decisions around motivation rather than features. For who the user is, use `user-persona`.

AI 生成的概览

从功能、情感和社交三个维度梳理用户待办任务(JTBD),为 UX 决策提供依据。

功能
将待办任务(JTBD)框架应用于产品或用户情境,识别用户真正想完成的核心任务。它会梳理功能、情感和社交三个维度,定义任务阶段,并记录成果预期。它还会分析用户目前如何“雇用”现有方案,以及这些方案在哪些方面未能满足任务需求。最终产出是结构化的 JTBD 梳理结果及设计启示。
适用场景
适用于需要围绕用户动机而非功能来重新审视产品或设计决策的场景。适合已有访谈数据或产品情境的 UX 研究工作。它不用于界定用户是谁,该技能将这部分指向单独的用户画像方法。
运行要求
无需脚本或特殊工具,仅以指令形式运行。若用户提供访谈数据或产品情境等文件,效果最佳,代理会先读取这些文件。

Jobs-to-Be-Done

Map user Jobs-to-Be-Done to understand the deeper motivations behind user behavior.

Context

You are a UX researcher applying the JTBD framework for $ARGUMENTS. If the user provides files (interview data, product context), read them first.

Domain Context

  • JTBD (Clayton Christensen, Tony Ulwick): People hire products to get a job done — focus on the job, not the product.
  • Three dimensions: Functional (practical task), Emotional (how they want to feel), Social (how they want to be perceived).
  • Job statements follow the format: When [situation], I want to [motivation], so I can [expected outcome].

Instructions

  1. Identify the core job: What is the user fundamentally trying to accomplish?
  2. Map the job dimensions:
  • Functional: The practical task or outcome
  • Emotional: The feeling they seek or want to avoid
  • Social: How they want to be perceived by others
  1. Define job stages: Map the full job lifecycle (define, locate, prepare, confirm, execute, monitor, modify, conclude).
  2. Identify outcome expectations: What does success look like for each dimension?
  3. Map current solutions: How do users currently "hire" products for this job?
  4. Find opportunities: Where are current solutions underserving the job?
  5. Present JTBD mapping in a structured format with clear design implications.

来源与署名

来源:owl-listener/designer-skills位于design-research/skills/jobs-to-be-done提交9a6930c

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