Asc Xcode Build

rorkai/app-store-connect-cli-skills/skills/asc-xcode-build

作者 rorkai9c7e769f09a1无许可证1K 个星标收录于 2026年10月8日更新于 2026年10月8日仓库4天前更新

Build, archive, generate export options, export, upload, and manage Xcode version/build numbers with the current asc xcode helpers. Use when creating an IPA or PKG for App Store Connect, TestFlight, or registered-device release testing.

AI 生成的概览

构建、归档、导出 Xcode 应用并上传至 App Store Connect、TestFlight 或注册设备。

功能
指导智能体使用 asc xcode 命令行工具编译、归档并导出 iOS、tvOS、visionOS 和 macOS 应用,产出 .xcarchive、.ipa、.pkg 等文件。还涵盖读取和修改项目版本号与构建号、生成导出选项 plist,以及将构建上传或发布到 App Store Connect 和 TestFlight。故障排查部分涉及签名描述文件、构建号过低和缺少 macOS 图标等问题。
适用场景
适用于为 App Store Connect、TestFlight 或注册设备发布测试准备应用构建的场景。适合需要归档并导出 Xcode 项目、管理版本号与构建号,或上传 IPA、PKG 的工作流程。
运行要求
需要安装 Xcode 及其命令行工具、asc CLI、可用的签名身份与描述文件(或启用自动签名),以及用于上传或查询构建的 App Store Connect 认证。上传和发布步骤需要网络访问。该技能仅为说明文档,不包含脚本。

Xcode build and export

Use this skill when you need to build an app from source and prepare it for App Store Connect. Prefer asc xcode archive and asc xcode export over raw xcodebuild recipes when they fit the project.

Preconditions

  • Xcode and command line tools are installed.
  • Signing identity and provisioning profiles are available, or automatic signing is enabled.
  • App Store Connect auth is configured when upload or build lookup is needed.

Manage version and build numbers

bash
asc xcode version viewasc xcode version edit --version "1.3.0" --build-number "42"asc xcode version edit --next-build-number --app "APP_ID" --platform IOSasc xcode version bump --type buildasc xcode version bump --type patchasc xcode version bump --type build --next-build-number --app "APP_ID" --platform IOS

Use --project-dir "./MyApp" when not running from the project root. Use --project "./MyApp/App.xcodeproj" when the directory contains multiple projects. Use --target "App" and --configuration "Release" for deterministic reads and writes in multi-target or multi-configuration projects.

To avoid low build-number rejects, resolve and apply the remote-safe build number in one command:

bash
asc xcode version edit --next-build-number --app "APP_ID" --platform IOS --output json

Version mutations validate the full change before writing and return structured output identifying the configurations and files changed. The editor follows recursive xcconfig includes and preserves unrelated project and xcconfig content. Use asc builds next-build-number separately when you only want to inspect the remote-safe value without changing the project.

Version commands read project and xcconfig settings without launching Xcode. When those settings cannot resolve the version values, the default --xcodebuild-settings-lookup auto falls back to xcodebuild -showBuildSettings and warns on stderr. Use --xcodebuild-settings-lookup never in automation that must not launch Xcode implicitly.

Compile without archiving

Use asc xcode build for an ordinary simulator, device, or CI validation build. Provide exactly one project or workspace and a scheme.

bash
asc xcode build \  --project "App.xcodeproj" \  --scheme "App" \  --destination "platform=iOS Simulator,name=iPhone 17 Pro Max,OS=27.0" \  --no-code-signing \  --result-bundle-path ".asc/artifacts/App.xcresult" \  --output json

When --derived-data-path is omitted, asc uses a stable cache outside the source checkout. The result-bundle destination must not already exist. Xcode logs go to stderr and the structured result goes to stdout.

Preferred iOS/tvOS/visionOS build flow

1. Archive with asc

bash
asc xcode archive \  --workspace "App.xcworkspace" \  --scheme "App" \  --configuration Release \  --clean \  --archive-path ".asc/artifacts/App.xcarchive" \  --xcodebuild-flag=-destination \  --xcodebuild-flag=generic/platform=iOS \  --output json

Use --project "App.xcodeproj" instead of --workspace for project-only apps.

2. Export with asc

By default, asc xcode export generates App Store Connect export options with automatic signing. It uses a local export destination unless --wait is set, in which case it uses direct upload:

bash
asc xcode export \  --archive-path ".asc/artifacts/App.xcarchive" \  --ipa-path ".asc/artifacts/App.ipa" \  --xcodebuild-flag=-allowProvisioningUpdates \  --output json

Generate a plist separately when it needs review, reuse, or manual signing:

bash
asc xcode export-options generate \  --archive-path ".asc/artifacts/App.xcarchive" \  --output-path ".asc/ExportOptions.plist" \  --output json

For manual signing, add --signing-style manual and optionally --team-id "TEAM_ID". Existing files require --overwrite.

For an IPA installable on registered devices, use Xcode's current release-testing method. The older ad-hoc spelling is deprecated by Xcode and is not accepted by asc:

bash
asc xcode export \  --archive-path ".asc/artifacts/App.xcarchive" \  --ipa-path ".asc/artifacts/App.ipa" \  --method release-testing \  --signing-style manual \  --team-id "TEAM_ID" \  --output json

Generate the release-testing plist separately when it needs review or reuse:

bash
asc xcode export-options generate \  --archive-path ".asc/artifacts/App.xcarchive" \  --method release-testing \  --signing-style manual \  --team-id "TEAM_ID" \  --output-path ".asc/ExportOptions.release-testing.plist" \  --output json

release-testing always exports locally and cannot be combined with --wait. An explicit --export-options plist cannot be combined with --method, --signing-style, or --team-id. For device/profile reconciliation, isolated signing, private publication, resumability, and live verification, use the asc-ad-hoc-distribution skill instead of assembling those stages manually.

To upload directly through Xcode and wait for App Store Connect processing, omit --export-options and add --wait:

bash
asc xcode export \  --archive-path ".asc/artifacts/App.xcarchive" \  --ipa-path ".asc/artifacts/App.ipa" \  --wait \  --output json

3. Upload or publish

Upload an exported IPA:

bash
asc builds upload --app "APP_ID" --ipa ".asc/artifacts/App.ipa" --wait

Distribute to TestFlight:

bash
asc publish testflight --app "APP_ID" --ipa ".asc/artifacts/App.ipa" --group "GROUP_ID" --wait

Publish to the App Store:

bash
asc publish appstore --app "APP_ID" --ipa ".asc/artifacts/App.ipa" --version "1.2.3" --waitasc publish appstore --app "APP_ID" --ipa ".asc/artifacts/App.ipa" --version "1.2.3" --wait --submit --confirm

macOS App Store flow

Archive with the helper:

bash
asc xcode archive \  --project "MacApp.xcodeproj" \  --scheme "MacApp" \  --configuration Release \  --clean \  --archive-path ".asc/artifacts/MacApp.xcarchive" \  --xcodebuild-flag=-destination \  --xcodebuild-flag=generic/platform=macOS \  --output json

If your macOS export produces a .pkg, export it with the helper, then upload the package:

bash
asc xcode export \  --archive-path ".asc/artifacts/MacApp.xcarchive" \  --pkg-path ".asc/artifacts/MacApp.pkg" \  --xcodebuild-flag=-allowProvisioningUpdates \  --output json
asc builds upload \  --app "APP_ID" \  --pkg ".asc/artifacts/MacApp.pkg" \  --version "1.0.0" \  --build-number "123" \  --wait

For .pkg uploads, --version and --build-number are required because they are not auto-extracted like IPA metadata. Add --export-options "ExportOptions.plist" when the project needs a custom export configuration.

Raw xcodebuild fallback

Use raw xcodebuild only when neither asc xcode archive --help nor asc xcode export --help covers a project-specific option. Prefer passing extra arguments through --xcodebuild-flag first.

bash
xcodebuild -showBuildSettings -scheme "App"

Troubleshooting

No profiles for bundle ID during export

  • Add --xcodebuild-flag=-allowProvisioningUpdates to asc xcode export.
  • Verify the Apple ID is logged into Xcode.
  • Verify profiles with the asc-signing-setup skill.

CFBundleVersion too low

bash
asc xcode version edit --next-build-number --app "APP_ID" --platform IOS

Then rebuild and upload again.

Build rejected for missing macOS icon

macOS requires ICNS icons with all required sizes. Fix the asset catalog, rebuild, then export/upload again.

Notes

  • Prefer asc xcode archive and asc xcode export for deterministic local artifacts.
  • The default generated export method remains app-store-connect; request --method release-testing explicitly for registered-device installs.
  • Use --overwrite only when replacing existing local artifacts intentionally.
  • Use --wait on upload/publish paths when the next step depends on processed builds.
  • For submission readiness, use asc-submission-health.

来源与署名

来源:rorkai/app-store-connect-cli-skills位于skills/asc-xcode-build提交9c7e769

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