Service Itsm Agentic Setup Incident Sla Configure

作者 forcedotcome5164d94d751無授權條款1K 個星標收錄於 2026年10月8日更新於 2026年10月8日儲存庫昨天更新

End-to-end Incident SLA setup for Service Cloud ITSM — creating a MilestoneType, an Incident-scoped SLA Policy (SlaProcess), attaching a Milestone with criteria, and wiring an Entitlement so Incidents derive an EntityMilestone with a computed TargetDate. Use when the user asks to configure SLA milestones on Incidents, create an SLA policy for Incident records, set up entitlement processes for ITSM, wire milestones so they appear on the Incident page, or enable SLA tracking for incident management. DO NOT TRIGGER when: the user asks about Case entitlements or Case SLA (not Incident), querying existing SLA policies without setup intent, general Entitlement sObject CRUD unrelated to Incident, or Milestone queries for reporting purposes only.

僅含說明DevOps & Cloud
AI 產生的概覽

透過 headless-360 MCP 伺服器,在 Salesforce Service Cloud ITSM 中設定端對端的工單 SLA 流程。

功能
引導代理依分階段流程建立 MilestoneType、限定於工單的 SLA 政策、帶條件的里程碑,並透過啟用自動佈建 Entitlement,讓工單產生帶計算 TargetDate 的 EntityMilestone。它也提供預先定義開箱即用政策的種子路徑,並在測試工單上驗證生效情形。寫入操作委由已核准的葉節點能力執行,最終產出不揭露記錄 Id 的設定報告。
適用情境
適用於使用者要求為工單設定 SLA 里程碑、建立工單 SLA 政策、設定 ITSM 權益流程、將里程碑接入工單頁面,或為事件管理啟用 SLA 追蹤的情境。不適用於 Case 的 SLA 或權益、唯讀的 SLA 查詢,或與工單無關的 Entitlement 增刪改查。
執行需求
需要綁定 OAuth 工作階段的 headless-360 MCP 伺服器工具(discover、describe、dispatch、dispatch_readonly),Salesforce 組織權限 CustomizeApplication 與 IncidentMgmt.orgHasITSMOrgPermission,API 版本 67.0 或以上,以及組織層級的 SLA Management for IT Service 設定項目。此技能不附帶指令碼,包含參考與範例檔案以及 JSON 請求主體範本。

Configuring Incident SLA (End-to-End)

Configures a complete Incident SLA pipeline for Service Cloud ITSM — the chain deriving an EntityMilestone (with a computed TargetDate) on every Incident with an Entitlement, all via the Salesforce-hosted headless-360 MCP server (org from the OAuth JWT). Requires the org-level SLA Management for IT Service setup item (the Phase 0.5 gate). The custom pipeline (four ordered writes): MilestoneType (what you measure) → SLA Policy (SlaProcess, Incident-scoped, created inactive, entry/exit criteria) → Milestone (time trigger + criteria) → activate the policy (createEntitlement=true, which auto-provisions the Entitlement — matching Incidents then engage the SLA per-Incident via EntitlementId, with no Account). An org-wide auto-apply entitlement criterion is an optional fifth write, dispatched only on an explicit always-match request (Phase 2 step 12) — never by default. (The predefined/OOB seed fork differs — it does none of this by hand: a single seed call provisions the whole active bundle — policy, milestones, and Entitlement — in one shot; see Phase 0.6 / Phase 2-OOB.) This skill owns all the Incident-SLA interaction (gates, forks, milestone strategy, verification); the raw write operations are delegated to the approved CSP-Sun SLA leaf capabilities (csp-sun/MilestoneTypes, create-sla-policy, create-milestone, create-milestone-action, activate-sla-policy, create-entitlement-criteria), which own the approved Connect contracts — discover → describe → dispatch each rather than re-deriving its shape here. The Phase 0.5 enable (+ Versioning) and Phase 2-OOB seed writes delegate to itsm-shakti/SLASettings (owns the SLA-Management settings surface) — same discover → describe → dispatch.

Scope

  • In scope: the SLA artifacts above (MilestoneTypes, the SLA Policy and its milestones, activation with its auto-provisioned Entitlement, and — only on an explicit org-wide always-match request — the optional auto-apply criterion) + verifying SLA engagement on Incident records; gating SLA Management for IT Service (Phase 0.5); offering the OOB Standard Support for Incidents policy vs a custom one (Phase 0.6, Incident only) — all via headless-360 MCP.
  • Out of scope: Case SLA/entitlements; Assignment Rules; Escalation Rules; Notification Rules; general Entitlement CRUD not related to Incident SLA; SLA reporting.

Output contract — applies to EVERY message

Never print a raw Salesforce record Id (15/18-char: 55…, 550…, 0ny…, 00…, Account 001…) — full or masked (557VW…R3XVYA0 still leaks) — in any user-facing text: interim narration and the final report. Holds for artifacts you created and ones you detected/reused — name each (the name you supplied on create, or matched on reuse), keep its Id internal (chaining only). Verifying or matching via SOQL? Report the verified attributes/name, never the Id you queried by. Looking up an Id is the same rule — resolving the default BusinessHours or an existing policy returns {Id, Name}; narrate the resolved name only and keep the returned Id internal — never echo it back as Resolved "<name>" (001VW…). One exception: on a halt you may relay the raw error body verbatim even if it embeds an Id — don't hand-edit it.

  • Wrong: SLA policy created (552VW…) · Incident created (0ny…) · First Response → 557VW…R3XVYA0 (reuse)
  • Right: Created SLA policy "Standard Support for Incidents" · reusing the existing First Response milestone type · the test Incident is "the test Incident" until Phase 3, then its IncidentNumber; milestones by MilestoneType name.

Routes at a glance

Reads → mcp__headless-360__dispatch_readonly, writes → mcp__headless-360__dispatch. Both take raw HTTP {"url","method","body"?,"query_params"?} — not {operation_id, arguments}; read body from {status_code, body}. Full route table with request/response shapes: references/mcp-invocation.md.


Clarifying Questions

Ask only what you cannot infer from context (pre-populate; note "(from conversation)"). Resolve the Phase 0.5 gate first. Then: which org? (headless-360 binds to the current OAuth session — confirm before mutating); milestone strategy? (Phase 1.4); milestone criteria? (default Status != Closed + pattern-specific filters). Do not ask for an Account — Incident has no Account field; engagement is per-Incident via EntitlementId.

Default suggestion: SLA Policy Incident SLA Policy, default BusinessHours, Entitlement auto-provisioned on activation (no Account), engagement per-Incident via EntitlementId, milestone strategy resolved per Phase 1.4.


Workflow

All steps are sequential — always read before you write; every call goes through mcp__headless-360__*. The full step-by-step detail — every phase's reads, delegated writes, and API quirks — lives in references/workflow.md; read it before executing. The phases and their non-negotiable gates (constraints table + verification checklist below):

  • Phase 0 — Reuse session state. Skip a Phase 1 read only when the same fact was produced this session by a successful dispatch_readonly on the current org and unwritten since; a user statement is never cache-eligible. When in doubt, re-check.
  • Phase 0.5 — SLA Management gate (resolve first, alone). Enabled only when both SLA Management and SLA Versioning are on — two separate writes: enabling SLA Management does not turn on Versioning; Versioning is a distinct, permanent, one-way write. Two separate AskUserQuestion acks — never merged: (a) a reversible master Incident-Mgmt enable if NOT_ENABLED; (b) a distinct permanence ack for the irreversible Versioning switch — a bare "enable SLA" is not consent. Decline (b) / non-empty enableBlockedReasons / re-read mismatch / master NOT_AVAILABLE → HALT. After each write, re-read and report the REAL state — never trust 200/204. Enable + versioning writes delegate to itsm-shakti/SLASettings.
  • Phase 0.6 — Predefined (OOB) vs Custom (Incident only). Detect Standard Support for Incidents first (already present → report seeded; no re-seed — the OOB seed isn't idempotent — and no upsell). Before the fork prompt, read the live Incident.Priority picklist (Phase 1 step 3's Incident describe, pulled forward): any custom active value beyond the four standard tiers (e.g. Emergency) means OOB covers standard tiers only — say so plainly and redirect to Custom by default; don't proactively bolt a custom milestone onto the predefined policy (and never re-seed). Attach one only if the user explicitly asks — a direct csp-sun/create-milestone against the seeded policy (resolved by name), never a re-seed. Then one AskUserQuestion, Predefined first/recommended. Predefined → Phase 2-OOB → 2.5 → verify → STOP; Custom → Phase 1 → 1.4 → 1.5 → 2 → 3.
  • Phase 1 — Preflight & discovery. Master Incident-Mgmt pref (exact service-cloud-itsm-incident, never a look-alike; NOT_AVAILABLE → HALT, NOT_ENABLED → ack + delegate), discover/describe the SLA Connect ops, Incident describe (EntitlementId/SlaStartDate/SlaExitDate + the live Incident.Priority picklist for Priority-tiered reconciliation), default BusinessHours, idempotency probe. No Account is resolved — Incident has no Account field; engagement is per-Incident via EntitlementId (neither flow needs or asks for an Account). Any 401/403/404 → halt and surface the raw error.
  • Phase 1.4 — Milestone strategy. Load examples/milestone-patterns.md (skip conditions + the five strategies, defaults, MilestoneType-reuse). Never silently default to Single.
  • Phase 1.5 — Confirm before mutating. Narrate the resolved plan (org, SLA name, engagement model = per-Incident via EntitlementId (no Account), full per-milestone list — never collapse to "N milestones"); require an explicit "yes" unless a skip condition holds (up-front auth / no-op / prior confirmation). Everything after this mutates the org.
  • Phase 2 — Create SLA artifacts (delegated writes, exact order). The skill decides every input; delegate each raw write to its approved csp-sun SLA leaf. The four ordered core writes: MilestoneTypes → create-sla-policy (created inactive) → create-milestone ×N → activate-sla-policy (auto-provisions the Entitlement). Do not re-derive Connect shapes. create-entitlement-criteria is an optional step 12 — dispatch it only on an explicit org-wide always-match request; otherwise engagement is per-Incident via EntitlementId and no criterion is written. The Priority reconciliation lands at the milestone step: match every value to the live picklist, drop/rename unmatched standard rows, and add a milestone for each custom active value. Verify via SOQL, not the write response; halt on any milestone-create failure (no half-attached policy).
  • Phase 2-OOB — Seed the predefined policy. One call to the platform seeder route (PATCH /headless/invoke/platform/slasettings/save-selected-options, body {"selectedOptions":["incident"]} — values lowercase) provisions the whole active bundle: the policy, its 2 MilestoneTypes + 6 milestones, and the Entitlement + auto-apply criteria — all active, in one shot. No per-leaf csp-sun calls, no manual POST /sobjects/Entitlement, no activate PATCH. Detect first (GET /headless/invoke/platform/slasettings, key incident:true = already seeded) because the seeder isn't idempotent. Detect + seed delegate to itsm-shakti/SLASettings.
  • Phase 2.5 — Milestone actions (optional). Only if warn/escalate/notify asked; apply to every named milestone; confirm from body.success + non-empty actionMappings, not the 201.
  • Phase 3 — Verify. SOQL-confirm the policy read back active=true; create a test Incident on a non-lowest tier (set Urgency/Impact — Priority is matrix-derived, not directly insertable); confirm an EntityMilestone on the correct tier with a TargetDate (a null SlaStartDate under auto-apply is a non-blocker). Then report.

Rules / Constraints

ConstraintRationale
Gate SLA Management first (Phase 0.5) — two separate writes (SLA Management, then the one-way SLA Versioning); two separate acks (master, then permanence) — never merged; decline/blocked/verify-fail → HALT; re-read + report real stateVersioning is irreversible; writes don't confirm state
Offer predefined (OOB) first (Phase 0.6, Incident only); detect before seed; if chosen, seed → verify → STOP (no custom upsell)OOB seed isn't idempotent — re-seed duplicates
discover + describe before any mutationCatches a missing SLA surface / disabled Incident Mgmt early
Ask (AskUserQuestion) the milestone strategy — never silently default to SingleReal ITSM policies have >1 milestone
Reuse one MilestoneType per shared name; a distinct one per distinct concernRuntime keys milestones by MilestoneType
Multi-milestone: halt on any milestone-create failure (no half-attached policy)Partial attach diverges from the confirmed plan
Priority-tiered: reconcile every Priority value against the live picklist before dispatch — drop/rename standard rows that don't match and add a milestone for each custom active value the org addedServer accepts any string → an unknown value is a dead milestone; a custom value with no milestone gets no SLA
Delegate every write to its approved csp-sun SLA leaf (MilestoneTypes, create-sla-policy, create-milestone, create-milestone-action, activate-sla-policy, create-entitlement-criteria) — the skill decides inputs, the leaf owns the contractSingle contract-owner per write; the skill re-deriving Connect shapes drifts from the served leaves
Custom flow: activation provisions the auto-Entitlement (activate-sla-policy: isActive + createEntitlement as QUERY params) — matching Incidents then engage per-Incident via EntitlementId (not a manual sObject Entitlement, and no Account). An org-wide auto-apply criterion via create-entitlement-criteria is optional — only on an explicit always-match request, never by default. OOB seed path: one seeder call (save-selected-options, lowercase selectedOptions) provisions the entire active bundle incl. the Entitlement — no per-leaf calls, no manual POST /sobjects/Entitlement, no activate PATCHCustom: one call activates and provisions, so a manual POST /sobjects/Entitlement would duplicate it. OOB: the platform seeder builds and activates the whole default bundle server-side, so the skill neither rebuilds it leaf-by-leaf nor provisions the Entitlement by hand
No record Id in any message (see Output contract, incl. reused artifacts); AskUserQuestion labels customer-facing (no "demo"/internal defaults)The #1 retest failure; leaked Ids / internal framing look unprofessional
Another Incident policy already active + Custom chosen → narrate coexistence only. The custom policy is targeted per-Incident via EntitlementId (Incident has no Account field to scope on) and additive; the existing (predefined/broad) policy stays the org-wide one. Never offer, plan, or perform — in the fork or the closing report — deactivating an existing policy, reordering its entitlement criteria, broadening the custom policy to match-all / auto-apply-to-all, or "deciding/resolving precedence" across policies. Target specific Incidents via EntitlementId; the existing policy stays active (see references/workflow.md → Coexistence)Changing a policy the user didn't ask to touch is out of scope — this skill configures a new coexisting custom policy, not edits to an existing one. Deactivating (activate-sla-policy can send isActive=false) or re-ranking another policy's criteria risks disrupting a live SLA, and no leaf arbitrates cross-policy precedence (predefined: no un-seed path, manual delete only). Both are meant to coexist — the agent otherwise improvises an out-of-scope deactivation/reorder/precedence upsell

Additional API quirks: references/mcp-invocation.md.


Verification Checklist

  • SLA Management gated (Phase 0.5) — SLA Management + SLA Versioning both on (two separate writes), only after the permanence ack (separate from the master ack); reported state = a re-read, not the write. Declined / blocked / verify-fail → HALTED before Phase 0.6/1, no artifacts.
  • Predefined vs Custom offered (Phase 0.6) — with the feature ON, OOB Standard Support for Incidents offered first; if present, reported not re-seeded; if chosen, seeded (2 MilestoneTypes + 6 milestones + Entitlement), verified, no custom offer after.
  • Master Incident Mgmt pref (exact service-cloud-itsm-incident) ENABLED via live read, or delegated when NOT_ENABLED (NOT_AVAILABLE → HALT) — not a user assertion, not a look-alike.
  • discover/describe confirmed the SLA Connect ops.
  • Incident describe returned 200 with EntitlementId, SlaStartDate, SlaExitDate.
  • Default BusinessHours found.
  • Milestone strategy resolved — Phase 1.4 skip condition OR AskUserQuestion; Priority-tiered / Custom reconciled every Priority/criteria value against the live picklist before dispatch (dropped/renamed unmatched standard rows and added a milestone for each custom active Priority value).
  • Configuration confirmed OR skip condition met (up-front auth / no-op / prior confirmation / "yes"); the resolved plan (org, SLA name, engagement model = per-Incident via EntitlementId (no Account), per-milestone list) narrated before Phase 2.
  • Writes delegated to the csp-sun leaves in order — the four core writes: MilestoneType(s) → Policy → Milestone(s) → activate + auto-Entitlement (the optional org-wide auto-apply criterion only if explicitly requested); any milestone-create failure halted (no partial attach). Trivial on no-op.
  • Milestone actions (Phase 2.5) — if requested, attached to every named milestone; each confirmed from body.success + actionMappings, not the 201; full set narrated before write.
  • SLA Policy verified via SOQL, not the create response (no-op: the Phase-1 read is the verification).
  • Test Incident has ≥1 EntityMilestone on the correct tier with a TargetDate (the engagement proof; Priority matched for Priority-tiered); expected milestone(s) present. SlaStartDate populated confirms it too, but may be null when the Entitlement is auto-applied via criteria — not a failure. Skip on no-op.
  • No record Id in any message — interim narration and final report; artifacts by name, test Incident by IncidentNumber (see Output contract).
  • Before/after + summary shown; no-op states the pre-existing config verbatim + "no changes made".

Output Format

Use the examples/output-templates.md templates; fill placeholders as-is. The success report must carry, unambiguously: the SLA Policy; every milestone by MilestoneType name + time + criteria; the Entitlement (auto-provisioned, no Account — Incident has no Account field); every requested action by milestone tier/MilestoneType name (never a milestone Id) + Warning/Violation role + offset + how confirmed; a Verification section (SOQL-confirmed policy + test-Incident SlaStartDate/EntityMilestones, or an honest partial note); created-vs-reused per artifact; a scope line (only the Incident SLA). No record Id anywhere. If another Incident policy is already active, state the coexistence plainly (both stay active; the existing/predefined policy stays the broad org-wide one; the custom is targeted per-Incident via EntitlementId) and do not offer to deactivate or reorder it, to broaden the custom policy to auto-apply to all Incidents, or to "decide precedence" across policies.


Reference File Index

FileWhen to read
references/workflow.mdExecuting — the full step-by-step Phase 0–3 detail (per-phase reads, delegated writes, API quirks); the constraints table + verification checklist stay in this SKILL.md body
references/mcp-invocation.mdEvery phase — call shapes, templates, response envelope, discovery, gotchas
examples/milestone-patterns.mdPhase 1.4 — the five strategies: times, criteria, MilestoneType reuse, filter extensions
assets/attach-milestone.jsonPhase 2 step 10 — milestone POST body; substitute ids/timeTrigger/order; append filterItems
assets/attach-milestone-action.jsonPhase 2.5 — Warn/Escalate action body templates (Field Update); pair with mcp-invocation.md (Milestone Actions)
examples/output-templates.mdOutput Format — success/partial report templates; fill placeholders, no record Id

Related Skills

The priority matrix (Impact × Urgency → Priority) is separate — service-itsm-incident-priority-configure; if a Priority-tiered strategy is requested but Incident.Priority lacks values, direct the user there first. Other ITSM flows (Major Incident Mgmt, custom fields) are out of scope.

來源與署名

來源:forcedotcom/sf-skills位於skills/service-itsm-agentic-setup-incident-sla-configure提交e5164d9

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