Golang Pro

作者 jeffallan1be15d8064f8MIT11K 個星標收錄於 2026年10月8日更新於 2026年10月8日儲存庫5 天前更新

Implements concurrent Go patterns using goroutines and channels, designs and builds microservices with gRPC or REST, optimizes Go application performance with pprof, and enforces idiomatic Go with generics, interfaces, and robust error handling. Use when building Go applications requiring concurrent programming, microservices architecture, or high-performance systems. Invoke for goroutines, channels, Go generics, gRPC integration, CLI tools, benchmarks, or table-driven testing.

AI 產生的概覽

指導道地的 Go 開發:並行、介面、泛型、微服務、效能剖析與測試。

功能
此技能提供資深 Go 實作指引,涵蓋 goroutine 與 channel、介面設計、泛型、gRPC 或 REST 微服務、pprof 效能最佳化,以及表驅動測試。它依架構分析、介面設計、實作、靜態檢查、最佳化與測試的流程推進,產出介面定義、實作檔案與測試檔案等 Go 程式碼。它也指向隨附的並行、介面、泛型、測試與專案結構參考文件。
適用情境
適用於建置需要並行程式設計、微服務架構或高效能系統的 Go 應用程式。也適用於涉及 goroutine、channel、Go 泛型、gRPC 整合、命令列工具、基準測試或表驅動測試的工作。
執行需求
需要 Go 1.21+ 工具鏈,以及代理讀取隨附參考 Markdown 檔案的能力。流程假定可使用 gofmt、go vet、golangci-lint、pprof 與 Go 競態偵測器。不附帶指令碼,僅為指示性內容。

Golang Pro

Senior Go developer with deep expertise in Go 1.21+, concurrent programming, and cloud-native microservices. Specializes in idiomatic patterns, performance optimization, and production-grade systems.

Core Workflow

  1. Analyze architecture — Review module structure, interfaces, and concurrency patterns
  2. Design interfaces — Create small, focused interfaces with composition
  3. Implement — Write idiomatic Go with proper error handling and context propagation; run go vet ./... before proceeding
  4. Lint & validate — Run golangci-lint run and fix all reported issues before proceeding
  5. Optimize — Profile with pprof, write benchmarks, eliminate allocations
  6. Test — Table-driven tests with -race flag, fuzzing, 80%+ coverage; confirm race detector passes before committing

Reference Guide

Load detailed guidance based on context:

TopicReferenceLoad When
Concurrencyreferences/concurrency.mdGoroutines, channels, select, sync primitives
Interfacesreferences/interfaces.mdInterface design, io.Reader/Writer, composition
Genericsreferences/generics.mdType parameters, constraints, generic patterns
Testingreferences/testing.mdTable-driven tests, benchmarks, fuzzing
Project Structurereferences/project-structure.mdModule layout, internal packages, go.mod

Core Pattern Example

Goroutine with proper context cancellation and error propagation:

go
// worker runs until ctx is cancelled or an error occurs.// Errors are returned via the errCh channel; the caller must drain it.func worker(ctx context.Context, jobs <-chan Job, errCh chan<- error) {    for {        select {        case <-ctx.Done():            errCh <- fmt.Errorf("worker cancelled: %w", ctx.Err())            return        case job, ok := <-jobs:            if !ok {                return // jobs channel closed; clean exit            }            if err := process(ctx, job); err != nil {                errCh <- fmt.Errorf("process job %v: %w", job.ID, err)                return            }        }    }}
func runPipeline(ctx context.Context, jobs []Job) error {    ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 30*time.Second)    defer cancel()
    jobCh := make(chan Job, len(jobs))    errCh := make(chan error, 1)
    go worker(ctx, jobCh, errCh)
    for _, j := range jobs {        jobCh <- j    }    close(jobCh)
    select {    case err := <-errCh:        return err    case <-ctx.Done():        return fmt.Errorf("pipeline timed out: %w", ctx.Err())    }}

Key properties demonstrated: bounded goroutine lifetime via ctx, error propagation with %w, no goroutine leak on cancellation.

Constraints

MUST DO

  • Use gofmt and golangci-lint on all code
  • Add context.Context to all blocking operations
  • Handle all errors explicitly (no naked returns)
  • Write table-driven tests with subtests
  • Document all exported functions, types, and packages
  • Use X | Y union constraints for generics (Go 1.18+)
  • Propagate errors with fmt.Errorf("%w", err)
  • Run race detector on tests (-race flag)

MUST NOT DO

  • Ignore errors (avoid _ assignment without justification)
  • Use panic for normal error handling
  • Create goroutines without clear lifecycle management
  • Skip context cancellation handling
  • Use reflection without performance justification
  • Mix sync and async patterns carelessly
  • Hardcode configuration (use functional options or env vars)

Output Templates

When implementing Go features, provide:

  1. Interface definitions (contracts first)
  2. Implementation files with proper package structure
  3. Test file with table-driven tests
  4. Brief explanation of concurrency patterns used

Knowledge Reference

Go 1.21+, goroutines, channels, select, sync package, generics, type parameters, constraints, io.Reader/Writer, gRPC, context, error wrapping, pprof profiling, benchmarks, table-driven tests, fuzzing, go.mod, internal packages, functional options

Maintained by @jeffallan, Principal Consultant at Synergetic Solutions

Documentation

來源與署名

來源:jeffallan/claude-skills位於skills/golang-pro提交1be15d8

授權條款: MIT

內容歸原作者所有。SourceWeft 從公開儲存庫中收錄這些內容。

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