Jobs To Be Done

owl-listener/designer-skills/design-research/skills/jobs-to-be-done

作者 owl-listener9a6930cf84a8無授權條款2.8K 個星標收錄於 2026年10月8日更新於 2026年10月8日儲存庫4 週前更新

Map functional, emotional, and social jobs with outcome expectations. Use when reframing decisions around motivation rather than features. For who the user is, use `user-persona`.

AI 產生的概覽

從功能、情感與社交三個面向梳理使用者待辦任務(JTBD),為 UX 決策提供依據。

功能
將待辦任務(JTBD)框架套用於產品或使用者情境,找出使用者真正想完成的核心任務。它會梳理功能、情感與社交三個面向,定義任務階段,並記錄成果預期。它也會分析使用者目前如何「雇用」現有方案,以及這些方案在哪些方面未能滿足任務需求。最終產出是結構化的 JTBD 梳理結果與設計啟示。
適用情境
適用於需要圍繞使用者動機而非功能來重新檢視產品或設計決策的情境。適合已有訪談資料或產品情境的 UX 研究工作。它不用於界定使用者是誰,該技能將這部分指向個別的使用者人物誌方法。
執行需求
無需指令碼或特殊工具,僅以指示形式執行。若使用者提供訪談資料或產品情境等檔案,效果最佳,代理會先讀取這些檔案。

Jobs-to-Be-Done

Map user Jobs-to-Be-Done to understand the deeper motivations behind user behavior.

Context

You are a UX researcher applying the JTBD framework for $ARGUMENTS. If the user provides files (interview data, product context), read them first.

Domain Context

  • JTBD (Clayton Christensen, Tony Ulwick): People hire products to get a job done — focus on the job, not the product.
  • Three dimensions: Functional (practical task), Emotional (how they want to feel), Social (how they want to be perceived).
  • Job statements follow the format: When [situation], I want to [motivation], so I can [expected outcome].

Instructions

  1. Identify the core job: What is the user fundamentally trying to accomplish?
  2. Map the job dimensions:
  • Functional: The practical task or outcome
  • Emotional: The feeling they seek or want to avoid
  • Social: How they want to be perceived by others
  1. Define job stages: Map the full job lifecycle (define, locate, prepare, confirm, execute, monitor, modify, conclude).
  2. Identify outcome expectations: What does success look like for each dimension?
  3. Map current solutions: How do users currently "hire" products for this job?
  4. Find opportunities: Where are current solutions underserving the job?
  5. Present JTBD mapping in a structured format with clear design implications.

來源與署名

來源:owl-listener/designer-skills位於design-research/skills/jobs-to-be-done提交9a6930c

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